Table 2 Population characteristics of included studies and sexually transmitted infection history (n = 7)
Study (na) | Ethnicity or race reporting | Ethnicity or race- % | Socioeconomic grouping | Socieconomic groups—% or mean (SDb) | Women (%)c | Sexually active participants (%) | Analysis limited to sexually active participants | Participants with STI history (%)d |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Walsh et al. 2014 (n = 296) [85] | Race | White – 71.0 | Socioeconomic scale | Mean family socioeconomic status (range 1–10): 6.3 (1.6) | 100.0 | 100.0 | Yes | 3.0 |
Black – 13.0 | ||||||||
Asian – 8.0 | ||||||||
Other – 7.0 | ||||||||
Kottke et al. 2015 (n = 350) [84] | Origin | African-American – 100.0 | Education | Mother completed high school or GEDb – 68.2 | 100.0 | 100.0 | Yes | 43.7 |
Wallace et al. 2015 (n = 289) [36] | Race | Black non-Hispanic – 61.0 | None | - | 54.0 | 100.0 | Yes | 28.0 |
White non-Hispanic – 26.0 | ||||||||
Other/Multi-race – 8.0 | ||||||||
Hispanic – 7.0 | ||||||||
Clarke et al. 2016 (n = 350) [33] | Origin | African-American – 100.0 | Insurance | Insured (17–19 years-old) – 46.3 | 100.0 | 100.0 | Yes | 43.7 |
Insured (14–16 years-old) – 28.9 | ||||||||
Uninsured (17–19 years old) – 18.3 | ||||||||
Uninsured (14–16 years old) – 6.0 | ||||||||
Chambliss et al. 2021 (n = 573) [81] | Origin | African-American – 100.0 | None | - | 0.0 | 100.0 | Yes | NRb |
Ebuenyi et al. 2021 (n = 400) [82] | Origin | Nigerian – 100.0 | Education | Undergraduate – 81.0 | 59.3 | 78.0 | No | 18.0 |
Postgraduate – 19.0 | ||||||||
Kawuki et al. 2022 (n = 539) [83] | Origin | East Rwandan – 31.9 | Education | Primary – 63.4 | 100.0 | 100.0 | Yes | 2.6 |
South Rwandan – 21.3 | Secondary – 33.0 | |||||||
West Rwandan – 18.6 | No education – 3.8 | |||||||
North Rwandan or Kigali – 28.0 | Tertiary – 0.7 |