Quintiles of dietary total antioxidant capacity (mmol/d) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | Q1 (n = 686) (≤ 8.2) | Q2 (n = 688) (8.2–9.15) | Q3 (n = 687) (9.15–10.15) | Q4 (n = 689) (10.15–11.7) | Q5 (n = 688) (≥ 11.7) | P-value |
Total energy (kcal/d) | 3402.35 ± 5154.31 | 2712.80 ± 863.56 | 2725.22 ± 937.08 | 2891.57 ± 1141.87 | 3312.71 ± 1494.54 | < 0.001 |
Food Groups (g) | ||||||
Protein (g/d) | 128.35 ± 167.21 | 102.66 ± 35.95 | 102.62 ± 36.2 | 109.50 ± 45.51 | 125.12 ± 59.26 | < 0.001 |
Carbohydrate (g/d) | 465.88 ± 510.15 | 385.57 ± 127.95 | 389.22 ± 140.59 | 410.85 ± 175.82 | 471.51 ± 219.12 | < 0.001 |
Fat (g/d) | 117.49 ± 284.25 | 87.52 ± 32.47 | 87.83 ± 35.99 | 94.54 ± 39.03 | 109.59 ± 58.94 | < 0.001 |
SFA (g/d) | 26.7 ± 45.85 | 20.96 ± 8.40 | 20.62 ± 8.47 | 22.62 ± 9.55 | 26.02 ± 14.13 | < 0.001 |
MUFA (g/d) | 26.72 ± 60.89 | 19.96 ± 7.81 | 19.94 ± 8.24 | 21.50 ± 8.21 | 25.14 ± 13.51 | < 0.001 |
PUFA (g/d) | 44.56 ± 140.51 | 32.21 ± 12.54 | 32.69 ± 14.88 | 34.65 ± 15.49 | 40.40 ± 22.89 | 0.001 |
Cholesterol (mg/d) | 366.02 ± 487.23 | 278.89 ± 135.05 | 278.14 ± 143.03 | 291.45 ± 164.51 | 340.24 ± 270.43 | < 0.001 |
Fiber (g/d) | 19.25 ± 23.68 | 16.7 ± 5.24 | 18.42 ± 7.03 | 20.15 ± 8.43 | 26.05 ± 12.72 | < 0.001 |
Micronutrients | ||||||
Magnesium (g/d) | 258.44 ± 359.49 | 222.87 ± 78.52 | 230.63 ± 87.90 | 262.30 ± 101.59 | 333.68 ± 155.89 | < 0.001 |
Vitamin A (IU/d) | 1942.17 ± 4559.48 | 1540.54 ± 1114.21 | 1675.96 ± 1384.14 | 2169.40 ± 2441.93 | 3133.54 ± 3493.21 | < 0.001 |
Beta-carotene (mg/d) | 1410.24 ± 2861.50 | 1192.50 ± 1025.21 | 1316.23 ± 1285.14 | 1683.01 ± 1858.25 | 2556.12 ± 3224.31 | < 0.001 |
Vitamin E (IU/d) | 4.24 ± 5.43 | 3.21 ± 1.04 | 3.21 ± 1.03 | 4.13 ± 1.02 | 4.51 ± 2.01 | < 0.001 |
Folate (mg/d) | 314.05 ± 517.22 | 269.07 ± 94.51 | 281.54 ± 111.12 | 323.25 ± 137.45 | 413.34 ± 219.53 | < 0.001 |
Vitamin C (mg/d) | 108.34 ± 144.47 | 103.57 ± 41.01 | 112.43 ± 50.14 | 137.45 ± 61.06 | 189.42 ± 121.46 | < 0.001 |
Vitamin B12 (mcg/d) | 5.73 ± 23.28 | 3.72 ± 3.66 | 3.82 ± 4.26 | 5.22 ± 18.60 | 5.92 ± 11.95 | < 0.001 |
Vitamin D (IU/d) | 1.52 ± 2.03 | 1.29 ± 1.08 | 1.33 ± 1.11 | 1.52 ± 1.43 | 1.82 ± 1.58 | < 0.001 |