Skip to main content

Table 3 Multilevel parametric survival model for under-five child mortality

From: Survival among children under-five in India: a parametric multilevel survival approach

 

Model 0

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

HR

P-value

CI

HR

P-value

CI

HR

P-value

CI

HR

P-value

CI

Constant

0.0009

0.000

0.0008

0.0010

0.0022

0.000

0.0017

0.0028

0.0007

0.000

0.0005

0.0010

0.0010

0.000

0.0006

0.0015

District level Variables

 Prevalance of Full Ante-natal Care

    

0.42

0.000

0.27

0.65

    

0.38

0.004

0.19

0.73

 Prevalance of Place Of Delivery

    

0.40

0.000

0.28

0.56

    

0.65

0.099

0.39

1.08

 Prevalance of Full Post-natal Care

    

1.20

0.322

0.84

1.70

    

1.51

0.110

0.91

2.48

Individual level Variables

 Place of Residence

  Urban ®

                

  Rural

        

0.94

0.376

0.82

1.08

0.92

0.252

0.80

1.06

 Birth Interval

  Less than 2 years®

                

  2–3 yrs

        

0.64

0.000

0.58

0.71

0.64

0.000

0.58

0.71

  More than 3 years

        

0.24

0.000

0.21

0.27

0.24

0.000

0.21

0.27

 Parity

  First–Second®

                

  Third and above

        

1.48

0.000

1.33

1.64

1.47

0.000

1.32

1.63

 Educational level

  No education®

                

  Primary

        

1.04

0.554

0.91

1.19

1.04

0.540

0.91

1.19

  Secondary

        

0.87

0.031

0.77

0.99

0.88

0.039

0.77

0.99

  Higher

        

0.77

0.066

0.58

1.02

0.77

0.069

0.58

1.02

 Wealth Index

  Poorest®

                

  Poorer

        

1.01

0.820

0.89

1.15

1.03

0.636

0.91

1.17

  Middle

        

0.92

0.340

0.78

1.09

0.96

0.593

0.81

1.13

 Richer

        

0.90

0.327

0.72

1.11

0.94

0.596

0.76

1.17

  Richest

        

0.69

0.012

0.52

0.92

0.73

0.036

0.55

0.98

 Source of water

  Improved®

                

  Uimproved

        

0.92

0.326

0.79

1.08

0.91

0.244

0.78

1.07

  Others

        

1.06

0.926

0.34

3.28

1.07

0.905

0.34

3.33

 Stool disposal of the child

  Safe®

                

  Unsafe

        

0.94

0.328

0.83

1.06

0.93

0.281

0.83

1.06

 Toilet Facility

  Improved*Not shared®

                

  Shared

        

1.05

0.601

0.87

1.26

1.06

0.566

0.88

1.27

  Unimproved

        

1.14

0.446

0.81

1.61

1.16

0.393

0.83

1.63

  No facility

        

1.14

0.085

0.98

1.32

1.17

0.040

1.01

1.35

  Others

        

0.37

0.319

0.05

2.63

0.38

0.328

0.05

2.68

 Cooking Fule

  Clean®

                

  Solid

        

1.10

0.238

0.94

1.29

1.09

0.287

0.93

1.28

 Type of house

  Kachcha®

                

  Semi pakka

        

0.97

0.737

0.81

1.16

0.96

0.648

0.80

1.15

  Pakka

        

1.27

0.088

0.96

1.67

1.26

0.099

0.96

1.66

Variance (_cons) [State]

0.16

 

0.09

0.30

0.10

 

0.05

0.19

0.06

 

0.03

0.14

0.04

 

0.02

0.10

ICC (%)

4.76

   

2.91

   

1.90

   

1.17

   

variance (_cons) [State > District]

0.07

 

0.05

0.09

0.04

 

0.03

0.07

0.03

 

0.01

0.10

0.02

 

0.00

0.10

ICC (%)

1.97

   

1.29

   

0.86

   

0.65

  Â