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Table 2 Themes and Categories Developed from the Study

From: Ensuring sustainability of polio immunization in health system transition: lessons from the polio eradication initiative in Indonesia

No

Themes

Categories

1

Political support

Competing priority at the national and sub-national level

Disparities at the subnational level

The preventive measure was not a priority in health budget allocation

2

Funding stability

Decreased health budget during the transition

Low health budget allocation at the sub-national level

3

Partnership

Collapsed Puskesmas (Primary Health Center - PHC) and Posyandu (Integrated health post)

4

Organizational capacity

Insufficient leadership capacity among policymakers at the sub-national level

Differences in human resource capacity at the national level before and after decentralization

5

Program adaptation

Adaptation of funding sources

6

Program evaluation

Supervision of district was decreased

7

Communication

There was a gap in advocacy capacity among the sub-national levels

Decreased socialization

8

Public impact

Vaccine hesitancy

Legal issue due to AEFI

Involving key persons as a strategy tackling anti-vaccine movement

NID was perceived as the biggest community movement in health

9

Strategic planning

No significant impact of decentralization on polio strategic planning

The characteristics of the polio eradication initiative as a contributing factor for the success of the program