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Table 4 Association between relevant demographic characteristics and overall knowledge and perception scores on use of opioids-containing products (n = 520)

From: Extent of misuse and dependence of codeine-containing products among medical and pharmacy students in a Nigerian University

Variable

Perception of risks, n (%)

Knowledge of use, n (%)

 

Good (score ≥ 80%)

Poor (score < 80%)

Good (score ≥ 80%)

Poor (score < 80%)

Age (years)

 16–20

167 (89.3)

20 (10.7)

88 (47.1)

99 (52.9)

  ≥ 20

302 (90.7)

31 (9.3)

113 (33.9)

220 (66.1)

 

[X2 = 0.260 p-value = 0.610]

[X2 = 8.699 p-value = 0.003*]

Gender

 Male

235 (89.4)

28 (10.6)

93 (35.4)

170 (64.6)

 Female

234 (91.1)

23 (8.9)

108 (42.0)

149 (58.0)

 

[X2 = 0.423 p-value = 0.515]

[X2 = 2.433 p-value = 0.119]

Faculty

 Pharmacy

171 (92.4)

14 (7.6)

87 (47.0)

98 (53.0)

 Medicine and surgery

298 (89.0)

37 (11.0)

114 (34.0)

221 (66.0)

 

[X2 = 1.629 p-value = 0.202]

[X2 = 8.490 p-value = 0.004*]

  1. *Significance difference with Chi-square (X2) test, level of significance, p < 0.05