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Table 2 Past and future age-specific breast cancer incidence rate estimates (2004–2025)

From: Estimates of past and future time trends in age-specific breast cancer incidence among women in Karachi, Pakistan: 2004–2025

Age-groups (in years)

Observed Incidence Rates (2004–2015)

Functional Time Series Model

Log-Linear Regression Model

2004–2005

2006–2007

2008–2009

2010–2011

2012–2013

2014–2015

2016–2017

2018–2019

2020–2021

2022–2023

2024–2025

2016–2017

2018–2019

2020–2021

2022–2023

2024–2025

15–19

1.2

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.0

0.0

20–24

3.1

2.4

2.6

2.6

3.3

4.2

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.1

4.3

4.1

4.4

4.7

5.1

5.6

25–29

10.4

10.8

11.3

10.4

13.9

14.4

14.4

15.2

16.2

17.0

17.8

14.4

15.3

16.2

17.3

18.3

30–34

23.1

21.2

23.7

21.8

30.7

33.1

38.4

40.9

43.5

46.2

48.9

31.9

34.5

37.5

40.6

43.9

35–39

62.8

50.3

55.8

48.6

69.9

81.4

75.7

81.0

86.4

92.0

97.6

74.3

78.9

83.8

89.0

94.4

40–44

72.2

70.5

80.4

74.5

99.1

134.0

119.3

127.8

136.7

145.7

154.9

129.5

146.0

164.6

185.6

209.3

45–49

90.6

90.9

100.8

95.9

121.8

154.2

159.5

171.1

182.8

194.7

206.8

146.7

162.1

179.2

198.0

218.9

50–54

102.7

114.2

117.7

108.0

143.8

169.4

187.7

201.0

214.4

228.0

241.6

154.9

167.9

181.9

197.0

213.5

55–59

94.7

105.5

130.5

103.7

149.0

186.6

198.3

211.8

225.3

238.8

252.2

189.3

213.4

240.7

271.4

306.0

60–64

114.8

122.8

155.3

141.9

156.6

202.1

191.3

203.6

215.7

227.8

239.7

206.1

227.8

251.7

278.2

307.5

65–69

107.1

109.6

111.4

88.8

116.2

156.5

170.9

180.9

190.8

200.6

210.2

139.5

148.2

157.3

167.1

177.4

70–74

95.1

99.5

99.2

129.4

155.7

152.8

142.9

150.4

157.8

164.8

171.9

177.1

198.8

223.3

250.8

281.6

75 & above

23.6

61.3

72.4

109.6

85.7

113.8

124.7

130.9

136.7

142.4

148.0

150.4

185.2

228.0

280.8

345.7

  1. Age-specific breast cancer incidence rates per 100,000 persons per year