Skip to main content

Table 1 Variation of the Absolute Rate difference, the Rate ratio, the Relative Index of Inequality (RII), the Slope index of inequality (SII) and the Population-attributable Fraction (PAF) in various sets of EL-specific rates and 2 educational distribution of the population. Decomposition of the RII, SII and PAF changes into a part due to change in mortality differentials and a part due to the EL-shift

From: Monitoring health inequalities when the socio-economic composition changes: are the slope and relative indices of inequality appropriate? Results of a simulation study

 

Rates (1)

Rates (2)

Rates (3)

Scenario A

Scenario B

Scenario C

Scenario D

Scenario E

Scenario F

Rates

(1)

EL Distrib (1)

Rates

(1)

EL Distrib

(2)

Rates

(2)

EL Distrib

(1)

Rates

(2)

EL Distrib

(2)

Rates

(3)

EL Distrib

(1)

Rates

(3)

EL Distrib

(2)

EL specific rates and share

EL1

750

40%

750

20%

630

40%

630

20%

750

40%

750

20%

EL2

550

25%

550

25%

500

25%

500

25%

570

25%

570

25%

EL3

450

25%

450

25%

400

25%

400

25%

420

25%

420

25%

EL4

300

10%

300

30%

290

10%

290

30%

260

10%

260

30%

Pairwise inequality indices

Absol. Rates Diff

   

Change from A

 

Change from A

 

Change from A

 

Change from A

 

Change from A

EL1 vs EL4

450

 

450

no change

340

− 110

340

−110

490

40

490

40

EL2 vs EL4

250

 

250

no change

210

−40

210

−40

310

60

310

60

EL3 vs EL4

150

 

150

no change

110

−40

110

−40

160

10

160

10

Rate ratios

            

EL1 vs EL4

2.50

 

2.50

no change

2.17

−13%

2.17

−13%

2.88

15%

2.88

15%

EL2 vs EL4

1.83

 

1.83

no change

1.72

−6%

1.72

−6%

2.19

20%

2.19

20%

EL3 vs EL4

1.50

 

1.50

no change

1.38

−8%

1.38

−8%

1.62

8%

1.62

8%

     

Change from A due to EL shift †

 

Change from A due to change in mortality differentials

 

Change from A due to EL shift †

 

Change from A due to change in mortality differentials

 

Change from A due to EL shift †

         

Total Change from A¥

   

Total Change from A¥

Composite inequality indices

RII

2.86

 

3.75

31%

2.40

−16%

3.03

22% 6% ¥

3.37

18%

4.96

56% 73% ¥

SII

− 559

 

− 567

1%

− 424

−24%

− 441

3%  − 21% ¥

− 612

9%

− 619

1% † 11% ¥

PAF

0.48

 

0.39

−19%

0.43

−10%

0.34

19% − 29% ¥

0.54

13%

0.44

−21%†

−8% ¥