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Table 4 Adjusted incidence rate ratios for injury-related hospitalisations by quintile of socioeconomic disadvantage for select place of occurrence, activity at time of injury and injury severity, linked Australian hospitalisation and mortality records, 1 July 2002 to 30 June 2012a

From: Socioeconomic variation in injury hospitalisations in Australian children ≤ 16 years: a 10-year population-based cohort study

Select activity at time of injury, place of occurrence, and injury severity

IRRb (95% CI)

Activity at time of injury

Sport and leisure

 Most disadvantaged quintile

0.80 (0.66 to 0.96)*

 2nd

0.92 (0.78 to 1.12)

 3rd

0.99 (0.82 to 1.20)

 4th

0.98 (0.81 to 1.18)

 Least disadvantaged quintile

1.00

Place of occurrence

Home

 Most disadvantaged quintile

1.16 (1.11 to 1.22)***

 2nd

1.28 (1.22 to 1.34)***

 3rd

1.18 (1.12 to 1.23)***

 4th

1.06 (1.01 to 1.11)*

 Least disadvantaged quintile

1.00

Farm

 Most disadvantaged quintile

3.64 (3.18 to 4.18)***

 2nd

4.76 (4.17 to 5.44)***

 3rd

3.69 (3.23 to 4.23)***

 4th

1.92 (1.66 to 2.22)***

 Least disadvantaged quintile

1.00

Injury Severity

Minor (ICISS ≥0.99)

 Most disadvantaged quintile

0.89 (0.84 to 0.94)***

 2nd

1.03 (0.97 to 1.08)

 3rd

1.04 (0.99 to 1.09)

 4th

0.94 (0.89 to 0.99)*

 Least disadvantaged quintile

1.00

Moderate (ICISS > 0.941 – < 0.99)

 Most disadvantaged quintile

1.09 (1.03 to 1.15)*

 2nd

1.17 (1.11 to 1.23)***

 3rd

1.14 (1.08 to 1.20)***

 4th

0.99 (0.94 to 1.05)

 Least disadvantaged quintile

1.00

Serious (ICISS ≤0.941)

 Most disadvantaged quintile

1.43 (1.33 to 1.54)***

 2nd

1.40 (1.31 to 1.51)***

 3rd

1.31 (1.22 to 1.41)***

 4th

1.13 (1.05 to 1.21)*

Least disadvantaged quintile

  1. aAdjusted for age group, sex and socioeconomic status. 2The least disadvantaged quintile was used as the reference group for all variables. *p < 0.5, **p < 0.001, ***p < 0.0001