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Table 1 Serum concentrations of 13α-Diol-G and testosterone by demographic characteristics

From: Testosterone and androstanediol glucuronide among men in NHANES III

  

Number (%)

13α-Diol-G, ng/ml, mean (SD)

Testosterone, ng/ml, mean (SD)

Age, years

< 65

1135 (76)

13.68 (8.95)

5.59 (2)

≥65

358 (24)

10.91 (8.37)

4.34 (1.87)

P value‡

–

< 0.001

< 0.001

Tertiles of BMI, kg/m2

1st (≤23)

475 (31.8)

12.54 (9.36)

6.18 (2.23)

2nd (24–27)

509 (34.1)

13.27 (8.77)

5.32 (1.89)

3rd (≥27)

509 (34.1)

13.21 (8.56)

4.43 (1.58)

P value‡

–

0.36

< 0.001

Smoking

Never

536 (35.9)

13.35 (8.25)

5.27 (1.89)

Former

489 (32.8)

12.74 (10.16)

4.52 (1.82)

Current

468 (31.4)

12.92 (8.15)

6.1 (2.11)

P value‡

–

0.53

< 0.001

Health statusa

Good

885 (59.3)

13.55 (9.14)

5.65 (2.01)

Poor

608 (40.7)

12.23 (8.46)

4.76 (1.96)

P value‡

–

0.005

< 0.001

Self-rated health

Excellent

540 (37.2)

13.79 (9.5)

5.65 (1.98)

Very good

326 (22.5)

12.96 (8.92)

5.39 (2.11)

Good

440 (30.3)

12.87 (8.25)

5.11 (1.95)

Fair

128 (8.8)

10.63 (7.68)

4.41 (1.97)

Poor

17 (1.2)

9.8 (6.54)

3.38 (2.01)

P value‡

–

0.003

< 0.001

Ethnicity

Non-Hispanic white

675 (45.2)

13.36 (9.34)

5.0 (1.93)

Non-Hispanic black

369 (24.7)

12.55 (8.87)

5.71 (2.19)

Mexican-American

391 (26.2)

13.27 (8.41)

5.46 (2)

Other

58 (3.9)

10.24 (5.8)

4.8 (2)

P value‡

–

0.05

< 0.001

  1. aPoor health status was defined as self-reported physician diagnosis of any of the following diseases: diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, heart disease or stroke, or at least one hospitalization during the past 12 months
  2. ‡P values were from ANOVA test