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Table 2 Criteria for levels of evidence

From: Economic evaluations of ergonomic interventions preventing work-related musculoskeletal disorders: a systematic review of organizational-level interventions

Level of evidence

Minimum criteria

Strong

3 high quality studies, agree on the same findings

Moderate

2 high quality studies agree or 1 high quality and 2 medium quality studies agree

Limited

1 high quality study or 2 medium quality studies agree

Mixed

Findings from medium and high quality studies are contradictory

Insufficient

No high quality study, only 1 medium quality study or any number of low quality studies

  1. Source: Adapted from Tompa et al. (2009, 2010)