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Table 3 Multiple logistics regression models, odds ratios with 95% confidence interval (95%CI) of health by family affluence and subjective SES

From: Socioeconomic inequalities in health among Swedish adolescents - adding the subjective perspective

 

Multiple health complaints

Low life satisfaction (≤7)

Low health perception (Poor/Fair)

OR

(95%CI)

p a

OR

(95%CI)

p a

OR

(95%CI)

p a

Crude

 FAS (0-9)

0.96

(0.94;0.98)

 

0.92

(0.90;0.93)

 

0.87

(0.85;0.89)

 

 Subjective SES (1-5)

0.63

(0.61;0.65)

 

0.47

(0.45;0.48)

 

0.57

(0.55;0.60)

 

 Gender (girls)

2.09

(1.97;2.21)

 

1.48

(1.40;1.56)

 

1.67

(1.54;1.82)

 

 Age

   —11 year olds

1.00

(reference)

 

1.00

(reference)

 

1.00

(reference)

 

   —13 year olds

1.46

(1.36;1.57)

 

1.94

(1.81;2.08)

 

1.79

(1.60;1.99)

 

   —15 year olds

1.98

(1.85;2.12)

 

3.05

(2.85;3.26)

 

2.19

(1.97;2.43)

 

 Survey year

   2002

1.00

(reference)

 

1.00

(reference)

 

1.00

(reference)

 

   2006

0.80

(0.73;0.88)

 

0.82

(0.75;0.89)

 

0.91

(0.80;1.04)

 

   2010

0.81

(0.74;0.88)

 

0.95

(0.88;1.03)

 

1.03

(0.92;1.16)

 

   2014

1.05

(0.97;1.14)

 

1.34

(1.24;1.45)

 

0.64

(0.57;0.73)

 

Model 1 b

 FAS (0-9)

0.96

(0.94;0.98)

 

0.90

(0.89;0.92)

 

0.89

(0.87;0.91)

 

 Nagelkerke

 

0.074

  

0.100

  

0.048

 

Model 2 b

 FAS (0-9)

1.02

(1.00;1.04)

 

0.98

(0.97;1.00)

 

0.96

(0.93;0.98)

 

 Subjective SES (1-5)

0.66

(0.63;0.68)

 

0.51

(0.49;0.53)

 

0.62

(0.59;0.65)

 

 Nagelkerke

 

0.107

  

0.176

  

0.081

 

Model 3 b

 FAS (0-9)

1.03

(1.00;1.06)

 

0.99

(0.96;1.02)

 

0.95

(0.92;0.99)

 

 Subjective SES (1-5)

0.66

(0.63;0.68)

 

0.51

(0.49;0.53)

 

0.62

(0.59;0.65)

 

 Gender*FAS

  

0.387

  

0.535

  

0.897

 Nagelkerke

 

0.107

  

0.176

  

0.081

 

Model 4 b

 FAS (0-9)

1.02

(1.00;1.04)

 

0.98

(0.97;1.00)

 

0.96

(0.93;0.98)

 

 Subjective SES (1-5)

0.68

(0.65;0.72)

 

0.53

(0.50;0.56)

 

0.64

(0.59;0.69)

 

 Gender*subjective SES

  

0.030

  

0.021

  

0.380

 Nagelkerke

 

0.107

  

0.177

  

0.081

 
  1. a Significance level of interaction for gender by SES
  2. b Model was adjusted for age, gender and survey-year
  3. Bold OR:s indicate significance at the corrected level by the Benjamini & Hochberg procedure, MHC: p < 0.0416, Life satisfaction: p < 0.0416, General health perception: p < 0.0409
  4. FAS Family affluence scale