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Table 8 Association between sleep duration and quality of life/well-being in children aged 0–4 years

From: Systematic review of the relationships between sleep duration and health indicators in the early years (0–4 years)

No of studies

Design

Quality Assessment

No of participants

Absolute effect

Quality

Risk of bias

Inconsistency

Indirectness

Imprecision

Other

Children were 3 years of age and followed until first-year junior high school (approximately 13 years old). Data were collected longitudinally (approximately a 10-year follow-up period). Sleep duration was assessed by parent report. Quality of life was assessed using the Dartmouth Primary Care Cooperative Project (COOP) charts.

1

Longitudinal studya

Serious risk of biasb

No serious inconsistency

No serious indirectness

No serious imprecision

None

9674

Short sleep duration at 3 years of age (< 10 h vs. > 11 h) was not associated with quality of life at age ~13 years (OR = 1.15, 95% CI 0.99–1.33, p = 0.06) [82].

VERY LOW

  1. Due to the fact that only one study was published on sleep duration and quality of life/well-being, a meta-analysis was not possible
  2. aIncludes 1 longitudinal study [82]
  3. bSleep duration was parent-reported with no psychometric properties reported. Therefore, the quality of evidence was downgraded from “low” to “very low”