From: Characteristics of hardcore smokers in South Korea from 2007 to 2013
Hardcore smoker | Heavy smoker | No plan to quit in 6 months | No quit attempt in past 12 months | |
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Year | ||||
2007 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2008 | 1.06 (0.81–1.39) | 0.88 (0.68–1.12) | 1.15 (0.90–1.46) | 1.22 (0.99–1.52) |
2009 | 1.06 (0.81–1.39) | 0.90 (0.70–1.15) | 1.13 (0.88–1.44) | 1.15 (0.93–1.41) |
2010 | 1.15 (0.87–1.51) | 0.84 (0.66–1.07) | 1.29 (1.00–1.67) | 1.07 (0.86–1.33) |
2011 | 1.06 (0.79–1.41) | 0.92 (0.71–1.18) | 1.22 (0.93–1.59) | 0.93 (0.74–1.15) |
2012 | 1.14 (0.86–1.52) | 0.74 (0.57–0.97) | 1.27 (0.98–1.64) | 1.08 (0.85–1.37) |
2013 | 0.91 (0.69–1.20) | 0.82 (0.63–1.05) | 1.14 (0.88–1.48) | 1.01 (0.81–1.27) |
Age (years) | ||||
19–29 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
30–39 | 1.27 (1.01–1.60) | 1.59 (1.31–1.94) | 1.00 (0.83–1.20) | 1.27 (1.05–1.54) |
40–49 | 1.64 (1.28–2.11) | 2.31 (1.86–2.87) | 1.23 (1.00–1.50) | 1.51 (1.24–1.85) |
50–59 | 1.51 (1.15–1.98) | 2.47 (1.95–3.14) | 1.11 (0.89–1.38) | 1.43 (1.14–1.79) |
≥ 60 | 1.10 (0.82–1.48) | 0.96 (0.75–1.23) | 1.13 (0.90–1.44) | 1.33 (1.04–1.71) |
Household income | ||||
Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Low-intermediate | 0.98 (0.83–1.15) | 0.89 (0.77–1.02) | 0.98 (0.85–1.13) | 0.95 (0.82–1.10) |
High-intermediate | 0.88 (0.73–1.05) | 0.90 (0.77–1.05) | 0.97 (0.83–1.13) | 1.00 (0.86–1.17) |
High | 0.88 (0.71–1.09) | 0.70 (0.58–0.85) | 0.98 (0.82–1.17) | 0.94 (0.77–1.13) |
Sex | ||||
Female | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Male | 3.90 (3.07–4.97) | 7.26 (6.00–8.79) | 1.14 (0.98–1.33) | 1.22 (1.05–1.42) |
Education | ||||
Middle school or less | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
High school | 1.15 (0.91–1.45) | 1.64 (1.30–2.08) | 0.85 (0.70–1.04) | 0.94 (0.75–1.19) |
College or University | 1.03 (0.83–1.26) | 1.35 (1.09–1.65) | 0.87 (0.73–1.03) | 0.74 (0.60–0.91) |
Graduate school or more | 0.83 (0.65–1.05) | 0.96 (0.77–1.20) | 0.79 (0.65–0.97) | 0.67 (0.53–0.84) |
Marital status | ||||
Married/cohabited | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Widow/divorced/separated | 1.09 (0.85–1.39) | 1.09 (0.89–1.32) | 1.21 (1.00–1.47) | 1.14 (0.92–1.40) |
Never-married | 0.79 (0.66–0.96) | 0.62 (0.53–0.73) | 0.98 (0.84–1.15) | 0.94 (0.81–1.10) |
Marital status* | ||||
Married/cohabited | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Widow/divorced/separated | 0.80 (0.68–0.93) | 0.65 (0.58–0.74) | 1.11 (0.98–1.27) | 1.12 (0.97–1.29) |
Never-married | 0.76 (0.61–0.95) | 0.57 (0.48–0.68) | 1.01 (0.84–1.22) | 0.95 (0.80–1.14) |