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Table 1 Intervention time-frame and focus for the InFANT Extend Program

From: The extended Infant Feeding, Activity and Nutrition Trial (InFANT Extend) Program: a cluster-randomized controlled trial of an early intervention to prevent childhood obesity

Infant age

Emerging behaviours

Anticipatory guidance intervention focus (group, newsletters, FacebookĀ® to 18 months; newsletters and FacebookĀ® 18ā€“36 months)

3mo

Early weaning and introduction of solids.

Introduction of nutrient poor foods.

Parents development of a feeding style

To support parents to delay weaning/introduction of solids to around 6 months

To provide basic principles related to best practice in early feeding

To introduce basic concepts regarding parental feeding styles and how these might relate to beliefs about parenting.

6mo

Adoption by parents of a feeding style and TV viewing habits

Food rejection by infants

To develop parentsā€™ understanding regarding:

*feeding styles and impact on childrenā€™s eating

*basic nutrition principals

* sedentary behaviours in families

To introduce national recommendations for no screen exposure (television viewing) until 2 years of age and reasons for this

To develop parentsā€™ understanding of ā€˜normalā€™ food rejection and how to interpret and manage

9mo

Increasing use of TV

Parentsā€™ increased awareness of child mobility. Infant crawls and pulls self upright and walks with handhold

To develop understanding regarding:

* parental modeling of eating, sedentary and physical activity behaviours

* impact of eating, activity and sedentary behaviours on health of children and adults and the provision of opportunities to promote healthy eating and engagement in play

12 mo &

15 mo

& 18 mo

Increasing autonomy of child in eating and activity

Infant stands without support and beginning to walk

Continued development of themes/skills regarding:

* eating and moving for health ā€“ parents and children

* how to feed/how to manage food rejection and demands

* providing fail-safe food and activity environments

21,24,27,30,33,36 mo

Child independence in activity and feeding; desire to be in control and to choose

Continued development of themes/skills regarding:

* eating and moving for health ā€“ parents and children

* how to feed/how to manage food rejection and demands

Practical strategies for incorporating more active play into family routines

Development of fundamental movement skills through everyday play

* providing supportive food and activity environments

  1. Key: mo - months