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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of stroke patients by hypertension awareness

From: Hypertension unawareness among Chinese patients with first-ever stroke

 

Aware (n = 3139)

Unaware (n = 593)

P value

Age, median (IQR)

62 (54–70)

60 (50–69)

1.31 × 10−4

Age ≥ 60 years, n (%)

1835 (58.5)

300 (50.6)

4.14 × 10−4

Male, n (%)

2186 (69.6)

412 (69.5)

0.961

Married, n (%)

3135 (99.9)

592 (99.8)

0.579

BMI, median (IQR)

24.5 (22.9–26.0)

24.0 (22.5–25.4)

3.47 × 10−5

BMI ≥ 25, n (%)

1242 (39.6)

198 (33.4)

0.005

Smoking, n (%)

1115 (35.5)

249 (42.0)

0.003

Alcohol drinking, n (%)

682 (21.7)

142 (23.9)

0.235

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

874 (27.8)

81 (13.7)

4.34 × 10−14

Hyperlipidaemia, n (%)

469 (14.9)

76 (12.8)

0.205

Heart diseases, n (%)

345 (11.0)

32 (5.4)

1.44 × 10−5

History of TIA, n (%)

123 (3.9)

18 (3.0)

0.348

Lack of health insurance, n (%)

1564 (49.8)

326 (55.0)

0.022

Rural residency, n (%)

877 (27.9)

228 (38.4)

5.23 × 10−7

Lower-level of education, n (%)

806 (27.3)

222 (38.0)

3.35 × 10−7

Manual work, n (%)

1663 (53.2)

371 (62.6)

2.78 × 10−5

Family history of stroke, n (%)

349 (11.1)

27 (4.6)

1.55 × 10−7

  1. IQR indicates interquartile ranges, BMI indicates body mass index, TIA indicates transient ischemic attack. Lower-level of education indicates primary school or illiteracy