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Table 3 Description of pollution discharged into the air by industrial plants in Spain (2001), by specific pollutant.

From: Description of industrial pollution in Spain

POLLUTANTS

TOTAL SPAIN

AUTONOMOUS REGIONS WITH HIGHEST EMISSIONS

SUBSTANCES

THRESHOLD (Mt/year)1

EMISSION (Mt/year)2

PLANTS3

MEAN EMISSION PER PLANT (Mt/year)4

REGION

EMISSION (Mt/year)2

PLANTS3

MEAN EMISSION PER PLANT (Mt/year)4

GROUP 1: ENVIRONMENTAL THEMES

Methane

100

78670

58

1356

Aragon

19048

6

3175

Carbon monoxide

500

243834

56

4354

Asturias

119754

5

23951

Carbon dioxide

100000

155211000

153

1014451

Asturias

23823000

13

1832538

Hydrofluorocarbons

0.1

276

5

55

Catalonia

193

4

48

Nitrous oxide

10

6208

37

168

Castile-La Mancha

1494

6

249

Ammonia

10

24049

815

30

Aragon

10015

399

25

Non-methane volatile organic compounds

100

63781

60

1063

Andalusia

16810

7

2401

Nitrogen dioxide

100

801301

217

3693

Catalonia

394548

33

11956

Perfluorocarbons

0.1

30

4

8

Galicia

18

2

9

Sulphur dioxide

150

1156625

156

7414

Galicia

412414

12

34368

GROUP 2: METALS AND COMPOUNDS

Arsenic

0.02

6

33

0.17

Andalusia

2

8

0.20

Cadmium

0.01

5

46

0.11

Basque Country

1

13

0.10

Chromium

0.10

80

40

2

Basque Country

44

11

4

Copper

0.10

29

28

1

Andalusia

15

6

2

Mercury

0.01

3

34

0.08

Catalonia

0.5

8

0.06

Nickel

0.05

171

96

2

Andalusia

42

18

2

Lead

0.20

100

50

2

Basque Country

53

14

4

Zinc

0.20

655

43

15

Basque Country

368

15

25

GROUP 3: CHLORINATED ORGANIC SUBSTANCES

Dichloroethane-1,2

1

3

1

3

Catalonia

3

1

3

Dichloromethane

1

61

4

15

Madrid Region

29

1

29

Hexachlorobenzene

0.01

0.03

2

0.02

Extremadura

0.02

1

0.02

Dioxins and furans

0.000001

0.0002

11

0.00002

Basque Country

0.0001

2

0.00005

Tetrachloroethylene

2

72

1

72

Basque Country

72

1

72

Tetrachloromethane

0.10

0.50

1

0.50

Catalonia

0.50

1

0.50

Trichloroethylene

2

81

3

27

Castile & Leon

62

1

62

Trichloromethane

0.50

23

2

12

Andalusia

18

1

18

GROUP 4: OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

Benzene

1

197

20

10

Andalusia

97

5

19

Polyciclic aromatic hydrocarbons

0.05

21

16

1

Andalusia

12

3

4

GROUP 5: OTHER COMPOUNDS

Chlorine and inorganic compounds

10

2217

44

50

Andalusia

1582

13

122

Fluorine and inorganic compounds

5

2091

35

60

Andalusia

1122

15

75

HCN

0.2

4

6

0.6

Basque Country

4

6

0.6

PM10

50

43575

119

366

Castile & Leon

11547

10

1155

  1. 1 Established air emission threshold or limit value (in Mt/year) for each pollutant. Should any plant exceed this threshold, it must report the release of the pollutant (voluntarily)
  2. 2 Amount of pollutant (in Mt/year) released by industrial plants
  3. 3 Number of industrial plants that discharge said pollutant
  4. 4 Mean emission = Emission/Plants