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Table 2 Age, sex, education and civil status specific scores of perceived control

From: Adverse health effects of low levels of perceived control in Swedish and Russian community samples

 

LSH – Sweden

HAPIEE – Russia

 

Men

Women

Men

Women

Control

 

Alpha

 

Alpha

 

Alpha

 

Alpha

Sum score -mean

40.56

0.66

39.00

0.71

34.51

0.64

33.59

0.63

   -SD

7.20

 

8.06

 

8.00

 

7.94

 

Age

        

45–49

40.32

0.71

40.24

0.70

36.74

0.60

35.45

0.63

50–54

40.77

0.67

41.13

0.73

35.45

0.59

34.88

0.63

55–59

42.67

0.58

39.49

0.71

34.79

0.64

33.60

0.65

60–64

40.67

0.69

37.61

0.69

33.98

0.65

32.76

0.58

65–69

38.17

0.66

36.53

0.67

32.34

0.64

31.64

0.61

p*

0.001

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 

Education

        

Primary or less

39.10

0.61

36.61

0.66

31.57

0.74

31.53

0.69

Secondary/Vocational

40.89

0.65

39.53

0.70

34.38

0.60

33.28

0.63

University

42.60

0.73

42.23

0.73

35.79

0.62

35.06

0.61

p*

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 

Civil status

        

Married/cohabiting

40.91

0.67

39.65

0.72

34.81

0.63

34.26

0.62

Single

37.19

0.78

39.46

0.63

33.18

0.72

32.65

0.63

Divorced

40.22

0.53

37.19

0.72

33.17

0.63

33.09

0.65

Widowed

39.48**

0.61

34.12

0.71

30.77

0.68

32.26

0.64

p*

0.07

 

0.003

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

 
  1. Alpha = Cronbach alpha
  2. * p-value for one-way ANOVA
  3. ** only 4 individuals