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Table 2 Multivariable linear regression analysis for self-rated health in North Korean defectors

From: Factors associated with self-rated health among North Korean defectors residing in South Korea

 

Beta

P-value

VIF

Gender (ref. male)

   

  Female

-.154

<.001

1.111

Age (years)

-.184

<.001

1.167

Marital status (ref. single)

  Married

-.043

.303

1.025

  Divorced/separated/widowed

.007

.874

1.222

Education in NK (ref. elementary school graduate)

  Secondary school graduate

-.008

.843

1.049

  Some college or higher

.017

.687

1.064

Religion (ref. no)

  Yes

-.056

.181

1.036

Job (ref. no)

  Yes

.048

.307

1.300

*ln (annual household income)

.102

.017

1.095

Health insurance type (ref. Medical Aid)

   

  National Health Insurance

.057

.184

1.119

Exile duration (ref. <5 years)

  5≤ ~ <10 years

-.001

.985

1.038

  ≥10 years

.053

.211

1.098

Residence period in SK (ref. <18 months)

   

  ≥18 months

.096

.021

1.019

Satisfaction with SK government support

.094

.037

1.204

Life satisfaction

.141

.001

1.166

Traumatic experience in NK

.089

.039

1.112

Traumatic experiences during escape

-.006

.901

1.308

Disability (ref. no)

  Yes

-.074

.077

1.041

Chronic disease (ref.no)

  Yes

-.460

<.001

1.171

Drinking (ref. not drinking)

  Once a month or less

.066

.117

1.067

  Twice a month or more

.035

.445

1.223

  1. F-value = 32.64 (P <.001).
  2. R2 (adjusted R2) = .434 (.421).
  3. Number of observations = 498.
  4. *Natural logarithmic transformation was applied to annual household income (amount of Korean won).
  5. ref. reference; NK, North Korea; SK, South Korea; KRW, Korean won; VIF, variance inflation factor.