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Table 4 Prevalence and risk factors of lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission

From: A cross-sectional study to assess knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission and prevention measures in company workers in Ecuador

Variable

Category

N

Lack of knowledge

OR (95% CI)(a)

P–value(a)

P–value(b)

   

Number (%)

   

Prevalence

 

1543

757 (49.1)

   

Age (years)

< 40

1246

596 (47.8)

1.0

0.035

0.11

≥ 40

243

136 (56.0)

1.35 (1.02–1.77)

Gender

Female

556

228 (41.8)

1.0

< 0.0001

0.0005

Male

997

529 (53.1)

1.73 (1.39–2.15)

Educational level

Primary

131

94 (71.7)

3.72 (2.44–5.65)

< 0.0001

0.0009

Secondary

480

310 (64.6)

2.87 (2.26–3.64)

Higher

883

330 (37.4)

1.0

Marital Status

Married

821

413 (50.3)

1.20 (0.97–1.48)

0.10

0.24

Single

604

278 (46.0)

1.0

Job Category

Executive

84

30 (35.7)

1.0

< 0.0001

0.026

Administrative

400

151 (37.8)

1.16 (0.70–1.90)

Manual labor

737

444 (60.2)

2.93 (1.82–4.73)

Other

322

132 (41.0)

1.47 (0.88–2.45)

HIV Program Exposure

Yes

1038

438 (42.2)

1.0

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

 

No

452

292 (64.6)

2.26 (1.79–2.86)

  
  1. (a)Univariate logistic regression but adjusted for province and working sector.
  2. (b)Multivariate logistic regression adjusted for province and working sector (N = 1320) – AUC = 70.2%.