Skip to main content

Table 2 Association of socio-demographic and health-related factors with health system’s and total delay in Afar Region, Ethiopia

From: Diagnostic and treatment delay among Tuberculosis patients in Afar Region, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study

Characteristics

Number

Health system’s delay

Total delay

  

% Delayed

aOR (95 % CI)

% Delayed

aOR (95 % CI)

Age

     

18-24

54

50.0

1.00

48.1

1.00

25-44

127

54.3

1.24 (0.58-2.62)

52.8

1.16 (0.58-2.35)

>44

35

34.3

0.64 (0.22-1.83)

42.9

0.87 (0.34-2.26)

Sex

     

Male

135

48.1

1.00

49.6

1.00

Female

81

53.1

1.33 (0.67-2.62)

50.6

1.04 (0.56-1.95)

Education

     

None

140

47.9

1.00

52.9

1.00

Primary

53

54.7

1.68 (0.74-3.84)

49.1

1.14 (0.53-2.43)

Post-primary

23

52.2

1.67 (0.54-5.18)

34.8

0.70 (0.24-2.04)

Occupation

     

Non-pastoralists

125

48.8

1.00

45.6

1.00

Pastoralists

91

51.6

1.68 (0.77-3.68)

56.0

1.40 (0.69-2.86)

Distance

     

≤ 10 km

163

50.3

1.00

47.9

1.00

>10 km

53

49.1

0.78 (0.35-1.74)

56.6

1.11 (0.53-2.31)

Form of TB

     

PTB

137

43.8

1.00

41.6

1.00

EPTB

79

60.8

2.08 (1.08-4.04)*

64.6

2.56 (1.39-4.73)*

Self-treatment

     

No

186

52.7

1.00

48.9

1.00

Yes

30

33.3

0.51 (0.20-1.32)

56.7

1.42 (0.61-3.29)

Health provider

     

Hospital

68

23.5

1.00

45.6

1.00

Health centre

69

63.8

4.83 (2.33-10.43)*

55.1

1.28 (0.63-2.61)

Clinic/health post

32

84.4

19.70 (6.18-62.79)*

65.6

2.55 (1.01-6.03)*

Private facility

47

44.7

2.49 (1.07-5.84)*

38.3

0.82 (0.37-1.82)

  1. Delayed more than 33.5 days.
  2. Delayed more than 70.5 days.
  3. *Significantly associated.