Ā | Ā | Men | Women | Ā |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ā | 2001 | 2008 | 2001 | 2008 |
Smoking prevalence | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Education level* | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 1.75 (1.55 to 1.97) | 1.84 (1.62 to 2.09) | 1.79 (1.56 to 2.06) | 2.26 (1.96 to 2.62) |
Moderate | 1.32 (1.17 to 1.49) | 1.44 (1.27 to 1.64) | 1.25 (1.09 to 1.44) | 1.62 (1.41 to 1.87) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Income level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 1.33 (1.17 to 1.51) | 1.49 (1.31 to 1.70) | 1.52 (1.33 to 1.74 | 1.83 (1.58 to 2.10) |
Moderate | 1.13 (0.99 to 1.28) | 1.11 (0.98 to 1.25) | 1.12 (0.97 to 1.30) | 1.39 (1.20 to 1.60) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Smoking consumption | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Education level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 0.11 (0.06 to 0.17) | 0.17 (0.11 to 0.23) | 0.11 (0.05 to 0.17) | 0.20 (0.13 to 0.26) |
Moderate | 0.07 (0.02 to 0.13) | 0.07 (0.01 to 0.13) | 0.01 (ā0.05 to 0.07) | 0.12 (0.06 to 0.18) |
High | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Income level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 0.06 (0.00 to 0.11) | 0.00 (ā0.06 to 0.06) | 0.12 (0.06 to 0.17) | 0.15 (0.08 to 0.20) |
Moderate | 0.05 (ā0.01 to 0.11) | ā0.01 (ā0.06 to 0.04) | 0.06 (0.00 to 0.12) | 0.08 (0.02 to 0.14) |
High | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Initiation ratio | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Education level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 1.87 (1.66 to 2.10) | 2.24 (1.99 (2.52) | 1.41 (1.25 to 1.59) | 1.73 (1.53 to 1.95) |
Moderate | 1.43 (1.27 to 1.61) | 1.47 (1.30 to 1.65) | 1.19 (1.05 to 1.34) | 1.45 (1.29 to 1.63) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Income level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 1.32 (1.16 to 1.51) | 1.51 (1.32 to 1.73) | 1.25 (1.11 to 1.41) | 1.32 (1.17 to 1.49) |
Moderate | 1.14 (1.00 to 1.30) | 1.27 (1.13 to 1.43) | 1.01 (0.89 to 1.14) | 1.21 (1.08 to 1.37) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Quit ratio | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Education level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 0.81 (0.70 to 0.94) | 0.84 (0.71 to 0.98) | 0.69 (0.58 to 0.82) | 0.56 (0.47 to 0.67) |
Moderate | 0.95 (0.81 to 1.11) | 0.83 (0.70 to 0.98) | 0.92 (0.77 to 1.10) | 0.73 (0.61 to 0.87) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Income level | Ā | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Low | 0.86 (0.74 to 1.01) | 0.76 (0.64 to 0.89) | 0.72 (0.61 to 0.85) | 0.56 (0.47 to 0.66) |
Moderate | 0.96 (0.82 to 1.13) | 1.05 (0.91 to 1.22) | 0.88 (0.74 to 1.05) | 0.78 (0.66 to 0.92) |
High | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |