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Table 3 Substance-related self-harm by substance type and sex

From: Sentinel surveillance of substance-related self-harm in Canadian emergency departments, 2011 − 19

Substance

Totals n (%)

Males n (%)

Females n (%)

Total

1547 (100)

458 (29.6)

1089 (70.4)

Alcohol only

170 (10.9)

87 (19.0)

83 (7.6)

Cannabis only

26 (1.7)

9 (2.0)

17 (1.6)

Illicit only

81 (5.2)

41 (9.0)

40 (3.7)

Medicationsa only

851 (55.0)

159 (34.7)

692 (63.5)

Unknown

112 (7.2)

28 (6.1)

84 (7.7)

Multi-type substance

307 (19.8)

134 (29.3)

173 (15.9)

 Included alcoholb

257 (83.7)

116 (86.6)

141 (81.5)

 Included cannabis

64 (20.8)

32 (23.9)

32 (18.5)

 Included illicit

77 (25.1)

51 (38.1)

26 (15.0)

 Included medications

208 (67.8)

77 (57.5)

131 (75.7)

  1. aPrescription and non-prescription
  2. bPercentages under the multi-type category total more than 100 has the same case is identified in more than one category