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Table 1 Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of Youths aged 15–24 years receiving ART Care (N-102)

From: Retention in HIV care and associated factors among youths aged 15–24 years in rural southwestern Uganda

Characteristics

Categories

n (%)

Retention in HIV care

P-value

Yes n (%)

No n (%)

Age (years)

15–19 years

26 (25.5)

18 (69.2)

8 (30.8)

0.66

20–24 years

76 (74.5)

49 (64.5)

27 (35.5)

Sex

Female

79 (77.5)

47 (59.5)

32 (40.5)

0.01

Male

23 (22.5)

20 (87.0)

3 (13.0)

Marital status

Married

37 (36.3)

28 (75.7)

9 (24.3)

0.11

Unmarried

65 (63.7)

39 (60.0)

26 (40.0)

Level of education

None

17 (16.7)

11 (64.7)

6 (35.3)

0.99

Primary

71 (69.6)

47 (66.2)

24 (33.8)

Secondary

14 (13.7)

9 (64.3)

5 (35.7)

Geographical location

Kabuyanda SC

49 (48.0)

33 (67.3)

16 (32.7)

0.49

Kabuyanda TC

15 (14.7)

12 (80.0)

3 (20.0)

Kikagati SC

26 (25.5)

15 (57.7)

11 (42.3)

Other

12 (11.8)

7 (58.3)

5 (41.7)

HIV status Disclosure

No

17 (16.7)

9 (52.9)

8 (47.1)

0.23

Yes

85 (83.3)

58 (68.2)

27 (31.8)

Perinatally acquired HIV

Yes

19 (18.6)

17 (89.5)

2 (10.5)

0.02

No

83 (81.4)

50 (60.2)

33 (39.8)

Total stigma score

Mild/Moderate

42 (41.2)

29 (68.3)

13 (31.7)

0.14

Severe

60 (58.8)

38(63.3)

22(36.7)

Personalized stigma

Mild/Moderate

50 (49.1)

30(60.0)

20(40.0)

0.24

Severe

52 (51)

37(71.2)

15(28.8)

Disclosure concerns

Moderate

29 (28.4)

20(69.0)

9(31.0)

0.66

Severe

73 (71.6)

47(64.4)

26(35.6)

Negative self-image

Moderate

53 (52)

36 (67.9)

17(32.1)

0.62

Severe

49 (48)

31(63.3)

18(36.7)

Public attitudes

Moderate

38 (37.3)

24 (63.2)

14 (36.8)

0.68

Severe

64 (62.7)

43 (67.2)

21(32.8)

  1. Legend: ART Anti retroviral therapy, HIV Human immunodeficiency virus, TC Town Council, SC Sub-county