From: Hypertension in women: the role of adolescent childbearing
 | All ages | 25 to 29 | 30 to 34 | 35 to 39 | 40 to 44 | 45 to 49 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nutritional status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Normal (BMI 18.5 – 24.9) | 0.565 | 0.611 | 0.576 | 0.56 | 0.529 | 0.523 |
 | (0.562, 0.567) | (0.607, 0.616) | (0.571, 0.581) | (0.555, 0.566) | (0.523, 0.534) | (0.517, 0.528) |
Underweight (BMI <18.5) | 0.161 | 0.204 | 0.166 | 0.144 | 0.14 | 0.133 |
 | (0.160, 0.163) | (0.201, 0.208) | (0.163, 0.170) | (0.141, 0.147) | (0.137, 0.144) | (0.129, 0.136) |
Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9) | 0.204 | 0.146 | 0.197 | 0.218 | 0.24 | 0.249 |
 | (0.202, 0.206) | (0.143, 0.150) | (0.192, 0.201) | (0.213, 0.222) | (0.235, 0.245) | (0.244, 0.254) |
Obese (BMI ≥30.0) | 0.07 | 0.038 | 0.061 | 0.078 | 0.091 | 0.095 |
 | (0.068, 0.071) | (0.036, 0.040) | (0.059, 0.064) | (0.075, 0.081) | (0.088, 0.095) | (0.092, 0.099) |
Wealth index quintile | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Quintile 1 (Poorest) | 0.176 | 0.176 | 0.186 | 0.179 | 0.17 | 0.161 |
 | (0.173, 0.178) | (0.173, 0.180) | (0.183, 0.190) | (0.176, 0.183) | (0.166, 0.174) | (0.157, 0.165) |
Quintile 2 (Poorer) | 0.189 | 0.188 | 0.188 | 0.192 | 0.189 | 0.186 |
 | (0.186, 0.191) | (0.184, 0.192) | (0.184, 0.192) | (0.188, 0.196) | (0.185, 0.193) | (0.182, 0.190) |
Quintile 3 (Middle) | 0.202 | 0.207 | 0.198 | 0.201 | 0.198 | 0.202 |
 | (0.199, 0.204) | (0.203, 0.212) | (0.194, 0.202) | (0.197, 0.205) | (0.193, 0.202) | (0.198, 0.207) |
Quintile 4 (Richer) | 0.214 | 0.214 | 0.215 | 0.212 | 0.214 | 0.212 |
 | (0.211, 0.216) | (0.210, 0.219) | (0.210, 0.219) | (0.207, 0.217) | (0.209, 0.219) | (0.207, 0.218) |
Quintile 5 (Richest) | 0.221 | 0.214 | 0.213 | 0.216 | 0.229 | 0.238 |
 | (0.217, 0.225) | (0.209, 0.219) | (0.207, 0.219) | (0.210, 0.221) | (0.223, 0.235) | (0.232, 0.244) |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No education | 0.368 | 0.228 | 0.311 | 0.389 | 0.46 | 0.537 |
 | (0.365, 0.371) | (0.224, 0.233) | (0.306, 0.315) | (0.384, 0.394) | (0.454, 0.466) | (0.530, 0.543) |
Primary | 0.145 | 0.135 | 0.143 | 0.154 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
 | (0.144, 0.147) | (0.132, 0.138) | (0.139, 0.146) | (0.150, 0.158) | (0.146, 0.154) | (0.146, 0.154) |
Secondary | 0.38 | 0.462 | 0.429 | 0.371 | 0.322 | 0.264 |
 | (0.377, 0.383) | (0.457, 0.467) | (0.423, 0.434) | (0.365, 0.376) | (0.316, 0.328) | (0.259, 0.270) |
Higher | 0.106 | 0.175 | 0.118 | 0.087 | 0.069 | 0.049 |
 | (0.104, 0.109) | (0.170, 0.179) | (0.114, 0.122) | (0.083, 0.090) | (0.065, 0.072) | (0.046, 0.052) |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never in union | 0.032 | 0.083 | 0.023 | 0.013 | 0.01 | 0.008 |
 | (0.031, 0.032) | (0.080, 0.086) | (0.022, 0.025) | (0.011, 0.014) | (0.009, 0.011) | (0.007, 0.009) |
Married | 0.908 | 0.895 | 0.941 | 0.927 | 0.901 | 0.868 |
 | (0.906, 0.909) | (0.892, 0.898) | (0.938, 0.943) | (0.924, 0.930) | (0.898, 0.904) | (0.864, 0.871) |
Widowed, divorced or separated | 0.061 | 0.022 | 0.036 | 0.06 | 0.089 | 0.124 |
 | (0.060, 0.062) | (0.021, 0.023) | (0.034, 0.038) | (0.057, 0.063) | (0.086, 0.092) | (0.120, 0.128) |
Religion | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hindu | 0.813 | 0.8 | 0.814 | 0.814 | 0.82 | 0.824 |
 | (0.809, 0.818) | (0.795, 0.806) | (0.809, 0.820) | (0.808, 0.820) | (0.815, 0.826) | (0.818, 0.829) |
Muslim | 0.127 | 0.139 | 0.127 | 0.128 | 0.119 | 0.113 |
 | (0.123, 0.131) | (0.134, 0.144) | (0.123, 0.132) | (0.122, 0.133) | (0.114, 0.124) | (0.108, 0.117) |
Christian | 0.026 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.03 |
 | (0.024, 0.027) | (0.022, 0.026) | (0.022, 0.026) | (0.024, 0.027) | (0.024, 0.028) | (0.028, 0.032) |
Sikh | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.017 | 0.019 | 0.018 |
 | (0.017, 0.019) | (0.017, 0.019) | (0.017, 0.019) | (0.016, 0.019) | (0.018, 0.020) | (0.017, 0.019) |
Buddhist | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.009 | 0.009 | 0.01 | 0.009 |
 | (0.009, 0.011) | (0.009, 0.012) | (0.008, 0.011) | (0.008, 0.011) | (0.008, 0.011) | (0.008, 0.011) |
Other | 0.007 | 0.008 | 0.007 | 0.006 | 0.006 | 0.006 |
 | (0.006, 0.008) | (0.007, 0.009) | (0.006, 0.008) | (0.005, 0.007) | (0.005, 0.007) | (0.005, 0.007) |
Caste | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
None | 0.275 | 0.264 | 0.275 | 0.276 | 0.285 | 0.282 |
 | (0.271, 0.280) | (0.259, 0.270) | (0.270, 0.281) | (0.270, 0.282) | (0.279, 0.292) | (0.275, 0.288) |
Scheduled caste | 0.2 | 0.207 | 0.203 | 0.198 | 0.193 | 0.196 |
 | (0.196, 0.204) | (0.202, 0.212) | (0.197, 0.209) | (0.193, 0.203) | (0.188, 0.199) | (0.190, 0.201) |
Scheduled tribe | 0.09 | 0.095 | 0.091 | 0.088 | 0.086 | 0.088 |
 | (0.088, 0.092) | (0.092, 0.099) | (0.088, 0.094) | (0.085, 0.091) | (0.083, 0.089) | (0.084, 0.091) |
Other backward class | 0.434 | 0.433 | 0.43 | 0.438 | 0.435 | 0.435 |
 | (0.430, 0.438) | (0.427, 0.439) | (0.424, 0.436) | (0.432, 0.444) | (0.429, 0.441) | (0.429, 0.442) |
Lifetime parity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
None | 0.076 | 0.167 | 0.064 | 0.042 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
 | (0.075, 0.077) | (0.163, 0.170) | (0.061, 0.066) | (0.040, 0.044) | (0.033, 0.038) | (0.033, 0.037) |
1-2 | 0.468 | 0.59 | 0.515 | 0.447 | 0.383 | 0.334 |
 | (0.465, 0.471) | (0.585, 0.595) | (0.510, 0.520) | (0.442, 0.453) | (0.377, 0.389) | (0.328, 0.340) |
3-4 | 0.341 | 0.224 | 0.347 | 0.383 | 0.399 | 0.405 |
 | (0.339, 0.344) | (0.221, 0.228) | (0.342, 0.352) | (0.378, 0.388) | (0.393, 0.404) | (0.399, 0.411) |
5+ | 0.114 | 0.019 | 0.074 | 0.128 | 0.183 | 0.226 |
 | (0.113, 0.116) | (0.018, 0.020) | (0.072, 0.076) | (0.125, 0.131) | (0.179, 0.187) | (0.221, 0.231) |
Tobacco/alcohol use | 0.101 | 0.06 | 0.082 | 0.106 | 0.13 | 0.155 |
 | (0.099, 0.103) | (0.057, 0.062) | (0.079, 0.084) | (0.103, 0.109) | (0.127, 0.134) | (0.151, 0.159) |
Menopause | 0.058 | 0 | 0.006 | 0.019 | 0.079 | 0.238 |
 | (0.056, 0.059) | (0.000, 0.000) | (0.006, 0.007) | (0.017, 0.020) | (0.076, 0.082) | (0.233, 0.244) |
Oral contraceptive use | 0.035 | 0.049 | 0.048 | 0.036 | 0.021 | 0.009 |
 | (0.034, 0.036) | (0.046, 0.051) | (0.045, 0.050) | (0.034, 0.038) | (0.020, 0.023) | (0.008, 0.011) |
Currently pregnant | 0.03 | 0.081 | 0.031 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.001 |
 | (0.029, 0.030) | (0.079, 0.084) | (0.030, 0.033) | (0.009, 0.011) | (0.002, 0.003) | (0.001, 0.001) |
Urban | 0.354 | 0.349 | 0.353 | 0.357 | 0.363 | 0.351 |
 | (0.351, 0.358) | (0.343, 0.355) | (0.347, 0.359) | (0.352, 0.363) | (0.357, 0.368) | (0.345, 0.357) |
Observations | 442,845 | 112,813 | 95,073 | 88,668 | 75,091 | 71,200 |