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Table 5 Effect Modification of Association between ILI and Myocardial Infarction by demographic and sociodemographic characteristics

From: Risk of stroke and myocardial infarction after influenza-like illness in New York State

 

Residential Geography

Sex

Race

Urban

Rural

p-value for interaction

Male

Female

p-value for interaction

Black

White

p-value for interaction

OR (95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

0–15 days before event

1.20 (1.01, 1.42)

1.41 (0.99, 2.01)

0.26

1.15 (0.94, 1.41)

1.35 (1.07, 1.70)

0.91

1.13 (0.78, 1.62)

1.63 (1.32, 2.01)

0.08*

0–30 days before event

1.02 (0.90, 1.16)

1.31 (1.01, 1.69)

0.13

1.02 (0.88, 1.19)

1.14 (0.97, 1.36)

0.49

0.91 (0.69, 1.19)

1.37 (1.17, 1.60)

0.003*

0–60 days before event

0.99 (0.90, 1.09)

1.28 (1.04, 1.56)

0.17

1.02 (0.90, 1.14)

1.08 (0.94, 1.23)

0.71

0.87 (0.69, 1.08)

1.33 (1.18, 1.50)

0.0002*

0–90 days before event

1.03 (0.94, 1.12)

1.25 (1.04, 1.49)

0.67

1.06 (0.96, 1.18)

1.07 (0.95, 1.20)

0.75

0.91 (0.75, 1.09)

1.34 (1.21, 1.49)

< 0.01*

0–180 days before event

1.19 (1.11, 1.28)

1.31 (1.13, 1.51)

0.90

1.18 (1.09, 1.29)

1.25 (1.14, 1.37)

0.91

1.10 (0.94, 1.28)

1.44 (1.32, 1.57)

0.001*

0–365 days before event

1.46 (1.37, 1.55)

1.587 (1.41, 1.79)

0.56

1.43 (1.33, 1.54)

1.55 (1.43, 1.68)

0.74

1.29 (1.13, 1.46)

1.69 (1.58, 1.82)

0.002*

  1. *Indicates Statistical Significance at p < 0.05.