Table 4 Mental component score / mental health as predictors of all-cause mortality
From: Quality of life and mortality in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Author (Year) | Comparison | Effect estimate (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
SF – 36 Mental Component Score (continuous) | ||
 DeSalvo et al. 2005 [43] | AUC | 0.68 (0.66–0.70) |
 Fan et al. 2006 [47] | AUC | 0.689 (0.675–0.702) |
 Myint et al. 2007d [65] | HR, 1-unit increase | 0.987 (0.981–0.993) |
 Otero-Rodriguez et al. 2010d [67] | HR, 1-unit increase | 0.990 (0.976–1.006) |
SF – 36 Mental Health (continuous) | ||
 Leigh et al. 2015 [59] | HR, 1-unit increase | 1.00 (0.997–1.002) |
 Williams et al. 2012d [76] | HR, 1-point-change | 0.999 (0.994–1.004) |
SF – 36 Mental Component Score (categorised) | ||
 Forsyth et al. 2018d [27] | HR, High vs. Low | 0.38 (0.16–0.91) c |
 Han et al. 2009 [50] | HR, Tertile 3 High vs. Tertile 1Low | 0.39 (0.22–0.70) |
 Higueras-Fresnillo et al. 2018d [52] | HR, Good vs. Poor | 0.85 (0.74–0.98) |
 St. John et al. 2018d [71] | RR, High vs. Low | 0.55 (0.40–0.76) |
SF – 36 Change in Mental Component Score (categorised) | ||
 Kroenke et al. 2008 [56] | RR, Severe Decline vs. No Change RR, Improvement vs. No Change | 1.86 (1.17–2.97) 0.77 (0.63–0.95) |
SF – 20 Physical Function Scale (continuous) | ||
 Franks et al. 2003d [49] | HR, 1-point increase | 1.00 (0.996–1.003) |
SF – 12 Mental Component Score (categorised) | ||
 Dorr et al. 2006d [45] | OR, Highest Quartile vs. Lowest Quartile | 0.40 |
 Haring et al. 2011d [51] | HR, Highest Quartile vs. Lowest Quartile | 0.94 (0.73–1.22) a |
1.04 (0.81–1.35) b | ||
 Munoz et al. 2011 [62] | HR, 3rd Teritle vs. 1st Tertile | 0.99 (0.69–1.42) |
 UI-Haq et al. 2014d [75] | HR, Best Quintile vs. Worst Quintile | 0.80 (0.61–1.05) |