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Table 5 Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of intestinal Schistosomiasis in relation with selected variables among PSAC in Chuahit, Northwest Ethiopia, 2015

From: Schistosoma mansoni and soil-transmitted helminths among preschool-aged children in Chuahit, Dembia district, Northwest Ethiopia: prevalence, intensity of infection and associated risk factors

Variables

Presence of intestinal Schistosomiasis

Total (%)

COR(95 % CI)

AOR(85 % CI)

 

Yes (%)

No (%)

   

Sex of child

 Male

23(12.6)

160(87.4)

183(45.6)

1.28(0.69, 2.38)

 

 Female

2(10.1)

196(89.9)

218(54.4)

1

 

Age of child (in Months)

 ≤12

2(4.1)

47(95.9)

49(12.2)

1

 

 13–24

6(9.4)

58(90.6)

64(16)

2.43(0.47, 12.61)

 

 25–36

10(12)

73(88)

83(20.7)

3.22(0.68, 15.35)

 

 37–48

3(6.4)

44(94.6)

47(11.7)

1.60(0.26, 10.1)

 

 49–60

11(16.4)

56(83.6)

67(16.7)

4.62(0.97, 21.87)

 

 61–72

13(14.3)

78(85.7)

91(22.7)

3.92(0.85, 18.13)

 

Maternal occupation

 Farmer

44(11.3)

344(88.7)

388(96.8)

1

 

 Housewife

1(7.7)

12(92.3)

13(3.2)

0.65(0.08, 5.13)

 

Habit of bringing child to river

 Yes

43(21.1)

161(78.9)

204(50.9)

26(6.21, 109.15)*

2.86(0,16, 49.98)

 No

2(1)

195(99)

197(49.1)

1

1

Habit of washing children in the river

 Yes

42(21.9)

150(78.1)

192(47.9)

19.23(5.84, 63.2)*

4.5(0.89, 4.1)

 No

3(1.4)

20698.6)

209(52.1)

1

1

Habit of washing children with freshly fetched water at home

 Yes

42(21.1)

161(78.9)

204(50.9)

26.00(6.2, 109.14)*

6.70(0.98, 45.68)

 No

2(1)

195(99)

197(49.1)

1

1

Habit of bringing children to irrigation sites

 Yes

1(14.3)

6(85.7)

7(1.7)

1.33(0.16, 11.27)

 

 No

44(11.2)

350(88.8)

394(98.3)

1

 

Child’s swimming habit in river

 Yes

21(20.2)

83(79.8)

104(25.9)

2.88(1.52, 5.43)*

1.01(0.08, 12.3)

 No

24(8.1)

273(91.9)

297(74.1)

1

 

Child’s swimming frequency per week

 none

24(8.1)

273(91.9)

297(74.1)

1

1

 1–2 times

9(18.4)

40(81.6)

49(12.2)

2.54(1.1, 5.85)*

1.01(0.33, 3.1)

 ≥3 times

12(21.8)

43(78.2)

55(14.2)

3.01(1.41, 6.45)*

1.15(0.38, 3.47)

Habit of child crossing river with bare foot

 Yes

25(18.9)

107(81.1)

132(32.9)

2.91(1.55, 5.45)*

0.6(0.29, 1.24)

 No

20(7.4)

249(92.6)

269(67.10

1

1

Distance of home from the river

 <1 km

35(15.5)

191(84.5)

226(56.4)

3.02(1.45, 6.29)*

1.04(0.39, 2.77)

 >1 km

10(5.7)

165(94.3)

175(43.6)

1

1

  1. *Statistically significant at P < 0.05 in bivariate logistic regression analysis