From: Breastfeeding is associated with waist-to-height ratio in young adults
Breastfeeding status (Yes/No) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full sample | No | Yes | ||||
4648 | 2362 | 2286 | ||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | |
Males | 2116 | 45.52 % | 1056 | 44.71 % | 1060 | 46.37 % |
Females | 2532 | 54.48 % | 1306 | 55.29 % | 1226 | 53.63 % |
Race | ||||||
Non-Hispanic White | 2865 | 61.64 % | 1368 | 57.92 % | 1497 | 65.49 % |
Non-Hispanic African American | 856 | 18.42 % | 589 | 24.94 % | 267 | 11.68 % |
Non-Hispanic Asian/Native American | 259 | 5.57 % | 89 | 3.77 % | 170 | 7.44 % |
Hispanic | 666 | 14.33 % | 315 | 13.34 % | 351 | 15.35 % |
Parent smoker | ||||||
No | 714 | 15.36 % | 370 | 15.66 % | 344 | 15.05 % |
Yes | 1328 | 28.57 % | 838 | 35.48 % | 490 | 21.43 % |
Missing | 2606 | 56.07 % | 1154 | 48.86 % | 1452 | 63.52 % |
Low birth weight | ||||||
No | 4351 | 93.61 % | 2155 | 91.24 % | 2196 | 96.06 % |
Yes | 216 | 4.65 % | 146 | 6.18 % | 70 | 3.06 % |
Missing | 81 | 1.74 % | 61 | 2.58 % | 20 | 0.87 % |
Parent socioeconomic status | ||||||
Below median income | 2101 | 45.20 % | 1250 | 52.92 % | 851 | 37.23 % |
Above median income | 2547 | 54.80 % | 1112 | 47.08 % | 1435 | 62.77 % |
Maternal obesity | ||||||
No | 3790 | 81.54 % | 1901 | 80.48 % | 1889 | 82.63 % |
Yes | 858 | 18.46 % | 461 | 19.52 % | 397 | 17.37 % |
Mean | SE | Mean | SE | Mean | SE | |
Body mass index | 29.007 | 0.112 | 29.803 | 0.165 | 28.185 | 0.148 |
Waist-to-height ratio | 0.575 | 0.002 | 0.589 | 0.002 | 0.562 | 0.002 |