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Table 3 Results of univariate logistic regression analysis of risk factors for HPV infection in FSWs

From: Human papillomavirus infection and cervical dysplasia in female sex workers in Northeast China: an observational study

Category

HPV (+)

HPV (-)

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

P

Marital status

    

 Single

29

28

1

 

 Married

55

63

0.84 (0.45–1.59)

0.39

 Widowed

7

4

1.69 (0.45–6.41)

0.49

 Divorced

54

69

0.76 (0.40–1.42)

0.10

Education

    

 ≤Middle school

110

132

1

 

 ≥High school

35

32

1.31 (0.76–2.26)

0.10

Active smoking

    

 No

100

110

1

 

 Yes

45

54

0.92 (0.57–1.48)

0.76

Second hand smoking

    

 No

76

76

1

 

 Yes

69

88

0.78 (0.50–1.23)

0.25

Number of abortion

    

 ≤3

130

136

1

 

 >3

15

28

0.56 (0.29–1.10)

0.11

Sexual disease history

    

 No

137

148

1

 

 Yes

8

16

0.54 (0.22–1.30)

0.19

Condom use

    

 No

29

34

1

 

 Yes

116

130

1.05 (0.60–1.82)

0.73

Contraception pills

    

 No

109

121

1

 

 Yes

36

43

0.93 (0.56–1.55)

0.84

Age of first period (years)

    

 ≤13

28

32

1

0.97

 14–15

58

69

0.96 (0.52–1.78)

0.96

 16–17

43

43

1.14 (0.59–2.21)

0.77

 ≥18

16

20

0.91 (0.40–2.10)

0.73

Age of 1st sexual intercourse

    

 ≤20 years

85

72

1

0.00

 21–23 years

47

80

0.40 (0.24–0.67)

0.12

 ≥24 years

13

12

0.99 (0.53–1.85)

0.81

Time as a sex worker

    

 <1 year

114

127

1

 

 ≥1 year

31

37

0.93 (0.54–1.60)

0.93

Use of vaginal medications

    

 No

92

102

1

 

 Yes

53

62

0.95 (0.60–1.50)

0.82

Regular Ob/Gyn exams

    

 No

95

115

1

 

 Yes

50

49

1.24 (0.77–1.99)

0.46

Menopause

    

 No

131

156

1

 

 Yes

14

8

0.85–5.12

0.11