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Table 3 Study outcomes

From: Community-based navigators for tobacco cessation treatment: a proof-of-concept pilot study among low-income smokers

Cessation behaviors and outcomes

provided follow-up data

85 % (n = 34/40)

 

mean time to follow-up (months (CI))

5.2 (4.7, 5.7)

ITT*

made a quit attempt

82 %

70 %

initiated treatment

82 %

70 %

enrolled in quitline (QL)

50 %

43 %

completed all QL sessions (if enrolled)

28 %

̶

used NRT

71 %

60 %

self-reported abstinence (≥7 days)

21 %

18 %

CO-confirmed abstinence†

9 %

̶

median days (CI) longest abstinence during study (if >0)

21 (7, 58)

̶

relapsed, highly motivated to try again (≥9 on 10-point scale)

70 %

̶

program utilization and satisfaction

mean number (CI) of guide sessions completed

3.4 (2.5, 4.2)

 

mean duration (CI) of guide sessions (minutes)

30.0 (27.0, 32.6)

 

“very likely” to recommend guide program to family, friend

74 %

63 %

time with guide was “about the right amount”

68 %

58 %

guide’s advice was “very helpful”

67 %

55 %

program increase chance of success “a lot”

59 %

50 %

sessions increased quit-confidence “a lot”

56 %

48 %

sessions helped with problems in quitting

44 %

38 %

program was “very helpful” (vs. “somewhat” or “not very”)

41 %

35 %

“very hard” to fit guide sessions into schedule

35 %

45 %

guide attributes (1-7 scale)

mean

median

responsive

6.2

7

listened

6.2

7

supportive

6.1

7

trusted

5.9

6

collaborative

5.5

6

directive

5.4

6

helpful

5.3

6

important to my quitting

5.1

6

empathetic

5.1

6

  1. CI = 95 % confidence interval
  2. *intent-to-treat analysis: no follow-up ≡ failed outcome
  3. † < 10 ppm among participants self-reporting 7-day point abstinence