From: Undocumented migrants lack access to pregnancy care and prevention
Characteristic or measurement | Undocumented (n = 161) | Missing n (%) | Control group (n = 233) | Missing n (%) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean age in years (SD) | 29.4 (5.8) | - | 31.1 (4.8) | - | 0.02 |
Continent (%) | Latin America 83.9, Asia 6.2, Europe 5.6, Africa 4.3 | - | Europe 80.3, Latin America 9.0, Africa 7.3, Asia 1.3, N.-Am. 2.1 | - | < 0.001 |
Nationalities (%) | Bolivia 34.8, Brazil 23.0, Columbia 8.7, Equator 6.2, Peru 5.6, Philippines 3.7 | - | Switzerland 49.4, Portuga 13.7, France 9.0, Spain 3.4, Brazil 3.0 | - | < 0.001 |
Civil status (%) | Â | - | Â | - | < 0.001 |
   Single | 71.4% |  | 20.6% |  |  |
   Married | 20.5% |  | 72.9% |  |  |
   Divorced | 6.8% |  | 5.2% |  |  |
   Widowed | 1.2% |  | 1.3% |  |  |
Education: | Â | 39 (24.2) | Â | 3 (1.3) | Â |
   Years of schooling (SD) | 12.7 (2.7) |  | 13.5 (4.2) |  | 0.07 |
   Highest achieved education: |  |  |  |  | < 0.001 |
Primary school | 3.7% | Â | 2.2% | Â | Â |
Secondary school | 31.5% | Â | 47.4% | Â | Â |
High school degree | 40.7% | Â | 15.2% | Â | Â |
University | 24.1% | Â | 35.2% | Â | Â |
Years living in Geneva (SD) | 2.5 (2.2) | 39 (24.2) | 16.4 (11.8) | 18 (7.7) | < 0.001 |
Father not living in Geneva | 18.2% | 39 (24.2) | 4.3% | - | < 0.001 |
Having a family member in Geneva | 46.7% | 39 (24.2) | 67.7% | 1 (0.4) | < 0.001 |
Having children | 41.8% (of whom 56.9% in Geneva) | 39 (24.2) | 52.8% (of whom 99% in Geneva) | - | 0.05 |
Absence of emotional support | 15.0% | 39 (24.2) | 0.4% | - | < 0.001 |
Living conditions: | Â | 39 (24.2) | Â | - | Â |
   Living in a single-room (%) | 62.5% |  | 18.0% |  | < 0.001 |
Total number of persons of those living in a single room (SD) | 3.1 (SD 1.8) | Â | 2.3 (SD 0.83) | Â | 0.01 |
   Moves during the last year (SD) | 1.5 (1.2) |  | 0.4 (1.2) |  | < 0.001 |
Lack of health insurance | 100% | - | 0% | - | < 0.001 |
Insured during pregnancy follow up | 25.2% | - | 0% | - | < 0.001 |