Table 3 Proportion of respondents with risk factors and by diabetes group
Type 1 | Type 2 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk Factor | Population Sample | Diabetes Mellitus | Diabetes Mellitus | 0–2 RFs | 3–5 RFs |
(n = 600) | (n = 368) | (n = 3,898) | (n = 5,295) | (n = 5,400) | |
Men, % | 38.7% | 38.9% | 42.3% | 34.5% | 43.1% |
Abdominal Obesity | 41.8% | 44.9% | 86.6% | 48.0% | 95.9% |
18–44 years | 35.4% | 44.0% | 88.3% | 50.9% | 97.8% |
45–64 years | 43.0% | 46.0% | 88.6% | 44.7% | 96.8% |
≥ 65 years | 53.6% | 50.0% | 83.4% | 47.1% | 93.8% |
BMI ≥28 kg/m2 | 34.7% | 36.7% | 76.3% | 35.7% | 88.0% |
18–44 years | 32.9% | 38.5% | 87.3% | 42.9% | 95.9% |
45–64 years | 38.9% | 34.4% | 82.8% | 33.4% | 92.7% |
≥ 65 years | 29.1% | 25.0% | 64.2% | 19.9% | 79.0% |
Dyslipidemia | 26.3% | 43.5% | 72.7% | 19.6% | 81.2% |
18–44 years | 12.6% | 40.9% | 60.2% | 9.7% | 74.5% |
45–64 years | 33.2% | 46.1% | 74.6% | 26.9% | 80.1% |
≥ 65 years | 41.8% | 75.0% | 74.5% | 32.0% | 85.5% |
Hypertension | 20.8% | 30.4% | 67.6% | 12.6% | 76.2% |
18–44 years | 7.3% | 24.1% | 47.8% | 4.0% | 60.9% |
45–64 years | 26.6% | 39.8% | 68.2% | 15.1% | 76.3% |
≥ 65 years | 38.2% | 62.5% | 73.2% | 32.0% | 83.5% |
Cardiovascular | |||||
Event | 7.5% | 16.0% | 30.2% | 3.8% | 36.7% |
18–44 years | 1.2% | 8.2% | 11.7% | 1.9% | 14.2% |
45–64 years | 5.7% | 25.8% | 25.6% | 3.0% | 28.0% |
≥ 65 years | 25.5% | 87.5% | 42.0% | 11.5% | 58.2% |
Number of Risk | |||||
Factors | |||||
0–2 risk factors | 80.1% | 67.2% | 21.7% | 100% | 0% |
3–5 risk factors | 19.9% | 32.8% | 78.3% | 0% | 100% |
Mean (SD) | 1.3 (1.3) | 1.7 (1.5) | 3.3 (1.2) | 1.2 (0.8) | 3.8 (0.7) |