Table 3 Risk factors in relation to the neighbourhood unemployment rate (quartiles) in Germany and Czech (odds ratios and 95%CI; multivariate, multi-level regression models)
Risk factor (number of observations included) | Model 1 adjusted for age, sex | Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, education | Model 3 adjusted for age, sex, education, economic activity, social isolation |
|---|---|---|---|
Country = Czech Republic | |||
Obesity (6082) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 0.91 [0.80–1.05] | 0.92 [0.82–1.03] | 0.89 [0.78–1.02] |
3. | 1.16 [1.01–1.34] | 1.09 [0.98–1.25] | 1.11 [0.97–1.27] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.23 [1.04–1.46] | 1.07 [0.91–1.26] | 1.03 [0.87–1.21] |
Hypertension (7316) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 1.01 [0.88–1.52] | 1.02 [0.90–1.16] | 1.02 [0.90–1.17] |
3. | 1.03 [0.87–1.21] | 1.03 [0.87–1.21] | 1.06 [0.90–1.25] |
4. highest unemployment | 0.90 [0.69–1.18] | 0.87 [0.67–1.13] | 0.89 [0.69–1.16] |
Smoking (7235) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 0.90 [0.78–1.05] | 0.90 [0.78–1.04] | 0.92 [0.79–1.07] |
3. | 1.22 [1.02–1.46] | 1.21 [1.01–1.43] | 1.19 [1.00–1.43] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.46 [1.14–1.87] | 1.32 [1.04–1.69] | 1.30 [1.02–1.66] |
Low phys. activity (7078) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 0.98 [0.84–1.15] | 0.97 [0.84–1.14] | 0.97 [0.84–1.14] |
3. | 1.30 [1.09–1.54] | 1.20 [1.01–1.42] | 1.22 [1.03–1.44] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.36 [1.13–1.64] | 1.11 [0.91–1.36] | 1.12 [0.92–1.36] |
Country = Germany | |||
Obesity (3967) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 1.41 [1.20–1.65] | 1.35 [1.15–1.60] | 1.34 [1.09–1.65] |
3. | 1.48 [1.24–1.75] | 1.41 [1.17–1.68] | 1.42 [1.20–1.69] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.60 [1.31–1.97] | 1.48 [1.20–1.82] | 1.50 [1.22–1.85] |
Hypertension (3986) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 1.09 [0.93–1.26] | 1.08 [0.92–1.25] | 1.06 [0.91–1.23] |
3. | 1.08 [0.93–1.26] | 1.06 [0.90–1.24] | 1.07 [0.91–1.25] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.18 [0.99–1.41] | 1.14 [0.95–1.38] | 1.14 [0.95–1.37] |
Smoking (3986) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 1.38 [1.16–1.63] | 1.32 [1.11–1.56] | 1.29 [1.09–1.53] |
3. | 1.32 [1.10–1.58] | 1.25 [1.04–1.50] | 1.24 [1.03–1.49] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.82 [1.47–2.24] | 1.63 [1.32–2.02] | 1.60 [1.29–1.98] |
Low phys. activity (3981) | |||
1. lowest unemployment | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2. | 1.20 [1.00–1.46] | 1.08 [0.93–1.35] | 1.12 [0.93–1.35] |
3. | 1.36 [1.13–1.63] | 1.22 [1.01–1.46] | 1.22 [1.01–1.47] |
4. highest unemployment | 1.53 [1.23–1.90] | 1.27 [1.02–1.57] | 1.25 [1.01–1.56] |