Skip to main content

Table 3 ANC sentinel surveillance 2005: HIV prevalence estimates

From: Population and antenatal-based HIV prevalence estimates in a high contracepting female population in rural South Africa

  

Sample1 (n)

Diagnosed with HIV infection

95% CIs

Odds ratio

95% CIs

   

n

%

     

HIV Prevalence 2

1111

419

37.7

34.9

40.6

-

-

-

Antenatal Clinic by location type 2

Urban 3

595

243

40.8

36.9

44.9

-

-

-

 

Peri-urban

375

135

36.0

31.1

41.1

0.8

0.6

1.1

 

Rural

141

41

29.1

30.0

38.4

0.6

0.4

0.9

Antenatal Clinic by Catchment type 2

Peri-urban/urban 3

595

243

40.8

36.9

44.9

-

-

-

 

Rural/peri-urban

176

68

38.6

31.4

46.3

0.9

0.7

1.3

 

Rural

340

108

31.8

26.8

37.0

0.7

0.5

0.9

Parity 2

0 3

430

106

24.7

20.6

29.0

-

-

-

 

1

324

150

46.3

40.8

51.9

2.6

1.9

3.6

 

2

157

85

54.1

46.0

62.1

3.6

2.5

5.3

 

3+

166

67

40.4

32.8

48.2

2.1

1.4

3.0

 

Not known

34

11

32.4

17.4

50.5

-

-

-

Age

15–19 3

251

49

19.5

14.8

25.0

-

-

-

 

20–24

408

151

37.0

32.3

41.9

2.4

1.7

3.5

 

25–29

210

114

54.3

47.3

61.2

4.9

3.2

7.4

 

30–34

120

62

51.7

42.4

60.9

4.4

2.7

7.1

 

35+

104

38

36.5

27.3

46.6

2.4

1.4

3.9

 

Not known

18

5

27.8

9.7

53.5

-

-

-

  1. 1 35 women for whom there was no HIV test result removed from these analyses
  2. 2 Estimates includes 18 women for whom age was not reported
  3. 3 Baseline groups for odds ratios