From: Intimate partner violence against women in eastern Uganda: implications for HIV prevention
Variable | Total n (%)a | Violence n (%)b | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Residence | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Urban | 124(27) | 56(45) | 1.0 | Â |
Rural | 333(73) | 193(58) | 1.7(1.1–2.5) | 4.4(1.2–16.2) |
Age of mother | Â | Â | Â | Â |
15 – 24 years | 238(52) | 119(50) | 1.0 |  |
25 – 45 years | 219(48) | 130(59) | 0.7(0.5–1.1) |  |
Education of mother | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0 – 7 years | 324(71) | 200(62) | 1.0 |  |
8 years or more | 133(29) | 49(37) | 0.4(0.2–0.5) | 0.3(0.1–0.7) |
Occupation of mother | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Agriculture | 400(88) | 221(55) | 1.0 | Â |
Other | 57(12) | 28(49) | 0.8(0.4–1.4) |  |
Religion of mother | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Christian | 180(39) | 100(56) | 1.0 | Â |
Muslim | 277(61) | 149(54) | 0.9(0.6–1.4) |  |
Socio-economic status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Poorest | 185(60) | 102(55) | 1.0 | Â |
Least poor | 122(40) | 64(52) | 0.9(0.6–1.4) |  |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Single/widowed | 39(09) | 19(49) | 1.0 | Â |
Married/cohabiting | 418(91) | 230(55) | 1.6(0.8–3.3) |  |
Parity | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Primipara | 100(22) | 40(40) | 1.0 | Â |
Multipara | 357(78) | 209(59) | 1.9(1.2–3.1) |  |
Age of husband | Â | Â | Â | Â |
19 – 24 years | 69(21) | 36(52) | 1.0 |  |
25 years or more | 260(79) | 143(55) | 1.1(0.7–1.8) |  |
Education of husband | Â | Â | Â | Â |
0 – 7 years | 212(60) | 135(64) | 1.0 |  |
8 years or more | 160(40) | 68(43) | 0.4(0.3–0.6) |  |
Did mother attend ANC? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 15(03) | 8(53) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 442(97) | 241(55) | 1.0(0.4–2.9) |  |
Delivery in a health facility? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 241(53) | 145(60) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 216(47) | 104(48) | 0.6(0.4–0.9) |  |
HIV test during last pregnancy? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 412(90) | 223(54) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 45(10) | 26(58) | 1.2(0.6–2.2) |  |
Ever discussed HIV with husband? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 199(45) | 105(53) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 243(55) | 139(57) | 1.2(0.8–1.7) |  |
Ever used condom with husband? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 341(78) | 189(55) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 96(22) | 52(54) | 1.0(0.6–1.5) |  |
Are you satisfied with your marriage? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 106(24) | 82(77) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 327(76) | 159(49) | 0.3(0.2–0.5) | 0.3(0.1–0.7) |
Ever discussed your marriage with someone else? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 120(27) | 63(53) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 320(73) | 179(56) | 1.1(0.8–1.7) |  |
Does husband have another partner? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 177(40) | 74(42) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 154(35) | 107(69) | 3.2(2.0–5.0) |  |
Don't know | 111(25) | 63(57) | 1.8(1.1–3.0) | 2.4(1.02–5.7) |
cDoes husband boast of another partner? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 91(59) | 55(60) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 63(41) | 52(83) | 3.1(1.4–6.7) |  |
Does husband refuse to provide for your needs? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 329(72) | 150(46) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 128(28) | 99(77) | 4.1(2.6–6.5) |  |
Ever slept with another man during your marriage? | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 436(95) | 233(53) | 1.0 | Â |
Yes | 21(05) | 16(76) | 2.8(1.0–7.7) |  |