impairments of development | visiting a preschool shorter than 1 year | urban location of preschool | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
reference (≥1 year) | Odds Ratio | 95% CI** | reference (rural) | Odds Ratio | 95% CI** | |
gross motor skills | 1 | 1.47 | 0.69 – 3.13 | 1 | 1.63 | 1.3 – 2.05 |
fine motor coordination | 1 | 3.95 | 2.22 – 7.03 | 1 | 1.23 | 1.01 – 1.60 |
grapho-motor coordination | 1 | 4.60 | 2.45 – 8.51 | 1 | 1.09 | 0.82 – 1.45 |
pronunciation | 1 | 0.6 | 0.26 – 1.40 | 1 | 1.2 | 1.0 – 1.43 |
grammar | 1 | 0.78 | 0.19 – 3.25 | 1 | 2.17 | 1.6 – 2.95 |
rhythm of speech | 1 | 0.40 | 0.06 – 2.91 | 1 | 1.65 | 1.23 – 2.23 |
memory and concentration | 1 | 2.32 | 1.33 – 4.03 | 1 | 1.27 | 1.04 – 1.55 |
perseverance | 1 | 4.66 | 2.65 – 8.18 | 1 | 1.4 | 1.09 – 1.79 |
abstraction | 1 | 3.37 | 1.77 – 3.42 | 1 | 1.56 | 1.2 – 2.1 |
visual perception | 1 | 3.88 | 2.14 – 6.70 | 1 | 1.65 | 1.28 – 2.12 |
arithmetic | 1 | 3.13 | 1.58 – 6.18 | 1 | 1.77 | 1.33 – 2.37 |
psychosocial development | 1 | 1.07 | 0.46 – 2.50 | 1 | 1.31 | 1.04 – 1.66 |