Variables | The 1st survey (N = 6453) | The 2nd survey (N = 5300) | The 3rd survey (N = 5732) | The 4th surveys (N = 4542) | The 5th survey (N = 3346) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
age | 38.563 ± 11.444 | 39.798 ± 11.572 | 40.619 ± 11.406* | 42.413 ± 11.495* | 43.317 ± 11.352* |
sex | |||||
male | 2688 | 2196 | 2415 | 1861 | 1351 |
female | 3765 | 3104 | 3317 | 2681 | 1995 |
RBC | 4.769 ± 0.456 | 4.705 ± 0.454* | 4.698 ± 0.454* | 4.678 ± 0.463* | 4.7 ± 0.432* |
Hb | 142.454 ± 14.885 | 142.845 ± 15.27 | 141.73 ± 15.169* | 142.569 ± 15.381 | 142.115 ± 16.465 |
HCT | 42.888 ± 3.905 | 42.408 ± 3.951* | 42.015 ± 3.889* | 42.191 ± 3.964* | 41.846 ± 3.869* |
GGT | 18.004 ± 16.393 | 20.016 ± 20.032* | 19.383 ± 16.419* | 21.08 ± 20.193* | 21.336 ± 20.323* |
ALB | 46.575 ± 2.427 | 45.789 ± 2.784* | 45.362 ± 2.742* | 45.128 ± 2.69* | 44.991 ± 2.436* |
GLO | 27.016 ± 3.838 | 27.133 ± 3.973 | 28.253 ± 3.972* | 29.128 ± 4.046* | 30.314 ± 3.826* |
BUN | 4.746 ± 1.197 | 4.698 ± 1.175* | 4.664 ± 1.154* | 4.772 ± 1.204 | 4.812 ± 1.145* |
S-Cr | 76.943 ± 13.736 | 77.897 ± 13.842* | 77.502 ± 14.072* | 78.587 ± 14.694* | 77.012 ± 12.743 |
WBC | 6.167 ± 1.466 | 6.069 ± 1.483* | 6.054 ± 1.479* | 6.142 ± 1.501 | 6.182 ± 1.489 |
PDW | 12.346 ± 1.712 | 12.323 ± 1.722 | 12.226 ± 1.671* | 12.164 ± 1.669* | 12.088 ± 1.63* |
MPV | 10.454 ± 0.811 | 10.448 ± 0.946 | 10.42 ± 0.803* | 10.398 ± 0.802* | 10.428 ± 0.796 |
PCT | 0.247 ± 0.089 | 0.257 ± 0.320* | 0.254 ± 0.266* | 0.249 ± 0.055 | 0.245 ± 0.054 |
Diet | |||||
Vegetarian | 3454 | 2194* | 2098* | 1906* | 1214* |
normal | 1863 | 792 | 750 | 550 | 463 |
meat-based | 1118 | 2283 | 2866 | 2064 | 1653 |
sea food | 18 | 31 | 18 | 22 | 16 |
Drinking | |||||
no | 3698 | 2959 | 3333 | 2731* | 1977 |
yes | 2755 | 2341 | 2399 | 1811 | 1369 |
Smoking | |||||
no | 5274 | 4323 | 4678 | 3726 | 2718 |
yes | 1179 | 977 | 1054 | 816 | 628 |
Sleep | |||||
≥fair | 6270 | 5173 | 5557 | 4373* | 3250 |
<fair | 183 | 127 | 175 | 169 | 96 |
Exercise | |||||
never/seldom | 4694 | 3902 | 4267* | 3469* | 2477 |
often | 1759 | 1398 | 1465 | 1073 | 869 |