Initial outcome loneliness literacy | Mean (sd) follow-upa | Effect estimates | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude effectb | Age- and gender adjustedc(p-value) | Final modeld(p-value) | Relative effect sizee% (95% CI) | |||
Intervention/control | Intervention | Control | Â | Â | Â | Â |
LL motivation | 2.98 (0.74) | 3.07 (0.77) | −0.09 | −0.09 (0.12) | −0.13 (0.02)* | −4.4 (−8.3; −0.7) |
LL self-efficacy | 1.93 (0.76) | 1.86 (0.81) | 0.08 | 0.07 (0.20) | −0.01 (0.87) | −0.5 (−6.0; 15.1) |
LL social support | 2.07 (0.77) | 2.17 (0.80) | −0.10 | −0.11 (0.07) | −0.17 (0.01)* | −8.2 (−13.6; −2.4) |
LL subjective norm | 2.44 (1.00) | 2.65 (1.00) | −0.21* | −0.20 (0.01)* | −0.28 (0.00)* | −11.5 (−17.4; −5.4) |
Intervention only | Familiar | Not familiar | Â | Â | Â | Â |
LL motivation | 2.84 (0.64) | 3.07 (0.79) | −0.22* | −0.20 (0.01)* | −0.16 (0.06) | −5.6 (−11.5; 0.14) |
LL self-efficacy | 1.86 (0.68) | 1.97 (0.83) | −0.11 | −0.17 (0.04)* | −0.06 (0.46) | −3.2 (−12.2; 5.6) |
LL social support | 2.02 (0.77) | 2.09 (0.77) | −0.07 | −0.07 (0.38) | −0.06 (0.51) | −3.0 (−11.8; 5.9) |
LL subjective norm | 2.32 (0.97) | 2.55 (1.00) | −0.23* | −0.23 (0.04)* | −0.20 (0.08) | −8.6 (−18.4; 1.2) |