Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of study participants
| Â | Â | Pregnant women | Â | Expectant fathers | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Â | 4352 | Â | 3949 | Â |
Mean age (SD) | Â | 29.1 (5.1) | Â | 31.6 (6.0) | <0.0012 |
Range, years | Â | 15-46 | Â | 14-64 | Â |
| Â | % | n | % | n | Â |
Education | Â | 4244 | Â | 3852 | Â |
University degree | 44.9 | 1904 | 29.7 | 1143 | <0.0013 |
>12 years | 13.6 | 576 | 14.5 | 558 | Â |
11-12 years (senior high school) | 34.8 | 1477 | 49.8 | 1917 | Â |
≤9 years | 6.8 | 287 | 6.1 | 234 |  |
Occupation | Â | 4054 | Â | 3784 | Â |
Employed | 74.5 | 3020 | 86.0 | 3254 | <0.0013 |
Studying | 11.0 | 446 | 5.5 | 208 | Â |
Parental leave/unpaid domestic work | 6.1 | 248 | 1.5 | 58 | Â |
Unemployed | 7.1 | 287 | 5.8 | 221 | Â |
Sick leave/retirement | 1.3 | 53 | 1.1 | 43 | Â |
Area of residence | Â | 3673 | Â | 3119 | Â |
Urban | 73.7 | 2708 | 74.1 | 2310 | 0.7753 |
Rural | 26.3 | 965 | 25.9 | 809 | Â |
Country of birth | Â | 4305 | Â | 42831 | Â |
Sweden | 90.9 | 3914 | 91.0 | 3896 | 0.9703 |
Other | 9.1 | 391 | 9.0 | 387 | Â |
Cohabitation with expectant father | 94.8 | 3982 | - | Â | Â |