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Table 3 Self-management behaviors described in an on demand pattern

From: The over time development of chronic illness self-management patterns: a longitudinal qualitative study

Type of self-management behavior, number of participants describing behavior(diagnoses)

Description

Manage acute symptoms

Type of symptoms:

N = 14

Hypoglycemic events (n = 4),

(diab, IBD, IHD, rheum)

Heart symptoms (n = 5), diarrhea and pain (n = 2),pain (n = 3)

On demand medication

Type of medication: pain medication, cortison, anti-depressive medication

N = 7

(rheum, IBD, MS)

 

Information seeking

Initially, 10 participants described information seeking.

N = 14

During subsequent interviews, 9 participants described sporadic information seeking about their disease.

(all diagnoses)

Navigating health-care

Type of contact: follow ups, sought advice and tests when symptoms worsened, advocated to receive treatment or consultations.

N = 14

(IBD, rheum, IHD, MS)

 
  1. Diagnoses: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Multiple sclerosis (MS), Rheumatism (rheum), chronic renal disease (CRD), Diabetes (diab), ischemic heart disease (IHD).