|  | New TB Patient (N = 926) | Re-treatment TB Patient (N = 236) | Combined | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  | Cases (160) | Controls (766) | OR (95% CI) | Cases (71) | Controls (165) | OR (95% CI) | OR*(95% CI) | AOR†(95% CI) | ||||
Characteristic | n/N | % | n/N | % | Â | n/N | % | n/N | % | Â | Â | Â | |
Country of birth | RSA | 159/160 | 99 | 745/766 | 97 | 4.5 (0.7-186) | 71/71 | 10 | 163/164 | 99 | n/a | 5.6 (0.9-231) | 4.9 (0.7-36) |
 | Outside RSA | 1/160 | 1 | 21/766 | 3 |  | 0/71 | 0 | 1/164 | 1 |  |  |  |
Practices religion | Yes | 148/160 | 93 | 687/758 | 91 | 1.3 (0.7-9) | 63/71 | 89 | 151/162 | 93 | 0.6 (0.2-1.7) | 1.0 (0.6-1.8) | 1.0 (0.6-1.7) |
 | No | 12/160 | 7 | 71/758 | 8 |  | 8/71 | 11 | 11/162 | 7 |  |  |  |
Race | Black | 129/159 | 81 | 661/762 | 86 | 0.7 (0.4-1.1) | 57/71 | 80 | 129/164 | 79 | 1.1 (0.5-2.4) | 0.7 (0.5-1.1) | 0.8 (0.5-1.1) |
 | Other | 30/159 | 19 | 101/762 | 14 |  | 14/71 | 20 | 35/164 | 21 |  |  |  |
Marital status | Married or permanent relationship | 50/158 | 32 | 266/763 | 35 | 0.9 (0.6-1.3) | 23/71 | 32 | 61/164 | 37 | 0.8 (0.4-1.5) | 0.9 (0.6-1.2) | 0.8 (0.6-1.2) |
 | Single | 108/158 | 68 | 497/763 | 65 |  | 48/71 | 68 | 103/164 | 63 |  |  |  |
Biological children | No children | 31/157 | 20 | 147/761 | 19 | 1.0 (0.6-1.6) | 21/70 | 30 | 31/164 | 19 | 1.8 (0.9-3.7) | 1.2 (0.9-1.8) | 1.2 (0.9-1.7) |
 | ≥ 1 child | 126/157 | 80 | 614/761 | 81 |  | 49/70 | 70 | 133/164 | 81 |  |  |  |
Formal Education | None | 22/160 | 14 | 61/762 | 8 | 1.8 (1.0-3.1) | 5/70 | 7 | 17/164 | 10 | 0.7 (0.2-2.0) | 1.4 (0.9-2.3) | 1.4 (0.9-2.3) |
 | Some | 138/160 | 86 | 701/762 | 92 |  | 65/70 | 93 | 147/164 | 90 |  |  |  |
Owns a house | Yes | 81/157 | 52 | 386/759 | 51 | 1.0 (0.7-1.5) | 37/71 | 52 | 89/164 | 54 | 0.9 (0.5-1.6) | 1.0 (0.7-1.5) | 1.0 (0.7-1.3) |
 | No | 76/157 | 48 | 373/759 | 49 |  | 34/71 | 48 | 75/164 | 46 |  |  |  |
Owns cattle | Yes | 10/157 | 6 | 31/755 | 4 | 1.6 (0.7-3.4) | 2/71 | 3 | 9/164 | 3 | 0.5 (0.05-2.5) | 1.2 (0.6-2.4) | 1.2 (0.6-2.3) |
 | No | 147/157 | 94 | 724/755 | 96 |  | 9/71 | 97 | 155/164 | 97 |  |  |  |
Owns radio | Yes | 111/158 | 70 | 500/759 | 66 | 1.2 (0.8-1.8) | 45/71 | 63 | 115/164 | 70 | 0.7 (0.4-1.4) | 1.1 (0.8-1.5) | 1.1 (0.7-1.5) |
 | No | 47/158 | 30 | 259/759 | 34 |  | 26/71 | 27 | 49/164 | 30 |  |  |  |
Changed residence during TB treatment | Yes | 22/158 | 14 | 49/756 | 6 | 2.3 (1.3-4.1) | 16/71 | 23 | 12/165 | 7 | 3.7 (1.5-9.1) | 2.8 (1.8-4.2) | 2.7 (1.7-4.2) |
 | No | 136/158 | 86 | 707/756 | 94 |  | 55/71 | 77 | 153/165 | 93 |  |  |  |
Employed | Yes | 81/157 | 52 | 386/759 | 51 | 1.0 (0.7-1.5) | 37/71 | 52 | 89/164 | 54 | 0.9 (0.5-1.6) | 1.0 (0.7-1.4) | 1.0 (0.7-1.3) |
 | No | 76/157 | 48 | 373/759 | 49 |  | 34/71 | 48 | 75/164 | 46 |  |  |  |
Type of employment | Laborer | 29/83 | 35 | 88/370 | 24 | 1.7 (1.0-2.9) | 13/38 | 34 | 19/81 | 23 | 1.7 (0.7-1.3) | 1.7 (0.6-4.3) | 1.7 (1.1-2.6) |
 | Other | 54/83 | 65 | 282/370 | 76 |  | 25/38 | 66 | 62/81 | 77 |  |  |  |
Missed treatment due to employment | Yes | 39/85 | 46 | 16/381 | 4 | 19 (9.6-40) | 14/40 | 35 | 4/80 | 5 | 10 (2.8-45) | 16 (9-31) | 16 (9-29) |
 | No | 46/85 | 54 | 365/381 | 96 |  | 26/40 | 65 | 76/80 | 95 |  |  |  |
In prison during treatment | Yes | 7/156 | 5 | 25/748 | 3 | 1.4 (0.5-3.3) | 6/71 | 8 | 11/165 | 7 | 1.3 (0.4-4.0) | 1.5 (0.7-2.9) | 1.3 (0.7-2.6) |
 | No | 149/156 | 95 | 723/748 | 97 |  | 65/71 | 92 | 154/165 | 93 |  |  |  |