Table 2 Relative Risk Ratio (RRR) for Average and High Mental Wellbeing by Sociodemographic Factors
| Â | Average vs. low wellbeing | High vs. low wellbeing | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Â | RR (95% CI) | RR (95% CI) | Â |
Gender | Â | Â | Â |
   Male | 1 | 1 |  |
   Female | 0.96 (0.86, 1.07) | 0.87 (0.71, 1.05) | .22 |
Age or respondent | Â | Â | Â |
   16-39 | 1 | 1 |  |
   40-64 | 0.99 (0.79, 1.25) | 0.88 (0.68, 1.13) | .54 |
   65+ | 0.93 (0.62, 1.39) | 0.69 (0.37, 1.30) |  |
Ethnic group | Â | Â | Â |
   British--white | 1 | 1 |  |
   Non British | 0.72 (0.58, 0.89) | 0.78 (0.54, 1.13) | .01 |
Highest educational attainment | Â | Â | Â |
   None | 1 | 1 |  |
   Compulsory schooling | 1.46 (1.13, 1.89) | 1.68 (1.15, 2.46) |  |
   Post compulsory secondary school | 1.07 (0.74, 1.54) | 1.53 (1.05, 2.25) |  |
   Post school further training | 1.34 (0.98, 1.84) | 1.47 (1.01, 2.14) |  |
   University qualification | 1.38 (0.99, 1.93) | 1.52 (1.09, 2.13) | < .001 |
Household structure | Â | Â | Â |
   Young adult | 1 | 1 |  |
   Single-parent family | 1.06 (0.81, 1.39) | 0.74 (0.53, 1.04) |  |
   Two-parent family | 0.98 (0.75, 1.28) | 1.01 (0.75, 1.36) |  |
   Older adult | 0.90 (0.65, 1.26) | 1.25 (0.72, 2.15) | .03 |
SF12 General health | Â | Â | Â |
   Fair/poor | 1 | 1 |  |
   Excellent/very good/good | 2.21 (1.82, 2.67) | 4.42 (3.49, 5.62) | < .001 |
Long-standing illness | 0.55 (0.44, 0.68) | 0.39 (0.32, 0.48) | < .001 |
Employment status | Â | Â | Â |
   Not working | 1 | 1 |  |
   Working | 1.46 (1.20, 1.78) | 1.49 (1.33, 1.67) |  |
   Retired | 1.91 (1.53, 2.39) | 1.46 (1.07, 2.00) | < .001 |
Source of income/benefits | Â | Â | Â |
   State benefits | 1 | 1 |  |
   Private | 1.61 (1.18, 2.19) | 1.52 (1.08, 2.16) | < .001 |
   Rather not say/don't know | 0.90 (0.64, 1.27) | 0.57 (0.33, 1.00) |  |
Vehicle ownership | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1 | 1 |  |
   Yes | 1.56 (1.22, 1.99) | 1.86 (1.32, 2.62) | < .001 |