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Table 3 Results for the (un)conditional associationsa of Type D personality and low SES

From: Health inequalities in the Netherlands: a cross-sectional study of the role of Type D (distressed) personality

Ā 

Outcome is a lifestyle-related risk factor

Outcome is poor health

Ā 

Current tobacco smoking

Unsafe alcohol use

Obesity

Self-assessed poor health

Chronic disease

Diabetes

Cardiovascular disease

High psychological distress

Ā 

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

RRadjb

(95% CI)

Type D personality

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒUnconditional

1.1*

(1.1-1.2)

0.9

(0.8-1.0)

1.1

(1.0-1.3)

2.8*

(2.6-3.1)

1.2*

(1.1-1.2)

1.0

(0.7-1.2)

1.6*

(1.2-2.0)

8.6*

(4.9-15.1)

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒConditional on low education

1.1*

(1.0-1.2)

0.9

(0.8-1.0)

1.1

(1.0-1.2)

2.6*

(2.4-2.8)

1.2*

(1.1-1.2)

0.9

(0.7-1.2)

1.5*

(1.2-1.9)

7.9*

(4.5-13.9)

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒConditional on low income

1.1*

(1.0-1.2)

0.9

(0.8-1.0)

1.1

(1.0-1.2)

2.5*

(2.3-2.8)

1.2*

(1.1-1.2)

0.9

(0.7-1.1)

1.4*

(1.1-1.8)

7.3*

(4.2-12.9)

Low education

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒUnconditional

1.4*

(1.3-1.5)

0.8*

(0.6-0.9)

1.7*

(1.4-1.9)

2.4*

(2.2-2.7)

1.2*

(1.1-1.3)

1.8*

(1.4-2.3)

1.9*

(1.5-2.5)

3.9*

(2.2-7.1)

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒConditional on Type D personality

1.4*

(1.3-1.5)

0.8*

(0.6-0.9)

1.6*

(1.4-1.9)

2.1*

(1.9-2.3)

1.2*

(1.1-1.3)

1.8*

(1.4-2.3)

1.9*

(1.4-2.5)

2.9*

(1.7-4.9)

Low income

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒUnconditional

1.4*

(1.3-1.5)

1.1

(1.0-1.2)

1.2*

(1.1-1.4)

2.2*

(2.0-2.5)

1.2*

(1.1-1.2)

1.6*

(1.3-2.0)

1.9*

(1.6-2.4)

3.8*

(2.1-6.9)

ā€ƒā€ƒā€ƒConditional on Type D personality

1.4*

(1.3-1.5)

1.1

(1.0-1.2)

1.2*

(1.1-1.3)

2.0*

(1.8-2.2)

1.1*

(1.1-1.2)

1.6*

(1.3-2.0)

1.8*

(1.5-2.3)

2.9*

(1.6-5.2)

  1. a Using multivariate Generalized Linear Models
  2. b Adjusted for sex, age (three categories), and municipality
  3. * p < 0.05