Factors | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | OR(95% CI) | |
Fixed effects: | |||||
Child factors | |||||
Gender | |||||
Male | 1.0 | - | - | - | - |
Female | 1.01(0.94-1.09) | - | - | - | - |
Childs year of birth | |||||
2002 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
2003 | 0.87(0.73-1.06) | 0.88(0.73-1.07) | 0.87(0.72-1.06) | 0.83(0.67-1.03) | 0.83(0.67-1.03) |
2004 | 0.98(0.81-1.17) | 0.98(0.81-1.19) | 0.99(0.82-1.21) | 0.98(0.79-1.22) | 0.98(0.80-1.22) |
2005 | 0.83(0.69-1.00) | 0.83(0.69-1.01) | 0.82(0.68-1.01) | 0.81(0.65-1.00) | 0.81(0.66-1.00) |
2006 | 0.64(0.53-0.78)*** | 0.66(0.54-0.87)*** | 0.66(0.54-0.80)*** | 0.64(0.52-0.79)*** | 0.64(0.52-0.79)*** |
Maternal factors | |||||
Mothers marital status | |||||
Single | - | 1.0 | - | - | - |
Married | - | 0.94(0.75-1.19) | - | - | - |
Divorced | - | 0.99(0.74-1.33) | - | - | - |
Separated | - | 0.89(0.67-1.18) | - | - | - |
Widowed | - | 0.95(0.68-1.32) | - | - | - |
Mother ever attended school? | |||||
Yes | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
No | - | 1.12(0.99-1.25) | 1.10(0.98-1.25) | 1.09(0.95-1.25) | 1.09(0.96-1.25) |
Can mother read and write a simple sentence in any language? | |||||
Yes | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
No | - | 0.81(0.72-0.89)*** | 0.88(0.78-0.99)* | 0.88(0.77-0.99)* | 0.88(0.77-0.99)* |
House-hold factors | |||||
Estimated annual household consumption per capital | |||||
Lowest quintile | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
2 | - | - | 1.05(0.94-1.17) | 1.05(0.94-1.19) | 1.06(0.94-1.19) |
3 | - | - | 1.19(1.06-1.34)** | 1.12(0.99-1.28) | 1.12(0.99-1.26) |
4 | - | - | 1.19(1.06-1.36)** | 1.13(0.99-1.24) | 1.13(0.99-1.29) |
Highest quintile | - | - | 1.15(0.99-1.34) | 1.05(0.90-1.23) | 1.05(0.90-1.23) |
Water source | |||||
Safe | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Unsafe | - | - | 0.78(0.71-0.85)*** | 0.81(0.73-0.91)*** | 0.81(0.73-0.90)*** |
Toilet facility | |||||
Improved pit latrine | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Pit Latrine | - | - | 0.85(0.71-1.01) | 0.92(0.77-1.11) | 0.92(0.77-1.08) |
None | - | - | 0.61(0.49-0.75)** | 0.73(0.58-0.92)** | 0.73(0.58-0.92)** |
Health care | |||||
Where was the child delivered? | |||||
Hospital/maternity clinic | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Health clinic | - | - | 0.94(0.82-1.07) | 0.94(0.82-1.07) | |
Health centre | - | - | 0.75(0.67-0.84)*** | 0.75(0.67-0.88)*** | |
Health post | - | - | 0.62(0.45-0.85)** | 0.62(0.45-0.85)** | |
At home | - | - | 0.92(0.72-1.17) | 0.92(0.72-1.18) | |
Who assisted the delivery of the child? | |||||
Doctor/clinical officer | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Midwife/nurse | - | - | 1.32(1.16-1.50)*** | 1.31(1.15-1.50)*** | |
Trained t.b.a. | - | - | 1.04(0.80-1.35) | 1.04(0.80-1.35) | |
Self | - | - | 0.66(0.47-0.94)* | 0.66(0.47-0.94)* | |
Minutes to walk to the nearest health clinic or hospital | |||||
0-30 | - | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 |
31-59 | - | - | - | 1.09(0.95-1.18) | 1.09(0.95-1.18) |
60+ | - | - | - | 0.99(0.88-1.13) | 0.99(0.87-1.13) |
Trust to hospital staffs | |||||
All | - | - | - | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Most | - | - | - | 1.06(0.96-1.18) | 1.07(0.96-1.18) |
Some | - | - | - | 1.05(0.94-1.18) | 1.05(0.94-1.18) |
Few | 0.96(0.82-1.11) | 0.96(0.83-1.12) | |||
None | - | - | - | 1.00(0.77-1.31) | 1.00(0.77-1.31) |
Regional Factors | |||||
Delivery attended by Health personnel (%) | - | - | - | - | 0.98(0.95-1.01) |
Permanent dwelling (%) | - | - | - | - | 1.01(0.97-1.04) |
Log likelihood | −8877.4 | −8688.1 | −8175.6 | −7129.3 | −7122.6 |