Table 4 Average 24-hour nutrient intake among wasted and non-wasted patients stratified by tuberculosis disease severity
Characteristic [mean, (SD)]c | Lean tissue: Not wasted | Lean tissue: Wasted | BMI: Not wasted | BMI: Wasted | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Mild (n=23) | Severe (n=20) | Mild (n=16) | Severe (n=4) | Mild (n=13) | Severe (n=15) | Mild (n=11) | Severe (n=24) |
Energy (MJ) | 14.65 (2.32) | 6.24 (3.04)b | 8.19 (3.25) | 6.02 (3.07)b | 8.41 (2.89) | 6.21 (2.66) | 10.29 (4.85) | 6.05 (3.28)b |
Protein (g) | 130.2 (36.2) | 35.5 (17.7)b | 58.6 (41.6) | 43.1 (22.3) | 66.0 (47.9) | 40.6 (18.1) | 75.9 (50.8) | 39.6 (22.5)b |
Total fat (g) | 126.3 (57.3) | 40.6 (38.8)b | 48.6 (38.6) | 31.5 (23.7) | 46.7 (22.7) | 32.5 (21.5) | 79.2 (67.6) | 36.9 (35.5) |
Carbohydrate (g) | 430 (133) | 255 (117) | 332 (127) | 250 (138)b | 339 (139) | 259 (135) | 359 (125) | 248 (126)b |
Calcium (mg) | 1732 (2334) | 273 (242) | 579 (1024) | 333 (404) | 676 (1221) | 401 (481) | 884 (1502) | 251 (214) |
Magnesium (mg) | 626 (320) | 192 (116)b | 249 (178) | 239 (209) | 267 (190) | 243 (138) | 365 (299) | 205 (199) |
Zinc (mg) | 16.2 (2.5) | 4.4 (2.2)b | 5.4 (2.9) | 5.9 (3.9) | 5.7 (2.8) | 5.4 (2.4) | 9.1 (6.3) | 5.3 (3.8) |
Iron (mg) | 24.3 (20.3) | 7.5 (4.9) | 10.2 (6.6) | 12.0 (11.4) | 10.4 (7.3) | 10.2 (7.4) | 15.0 (14.0) | 10.1 (10.7) |
Vitamin A (RE) | 1094 (1252) | 376 (634)b | 682 (702) | 452 (505) | 716 (812) | 477 (610) | 792 (818) | 386 (528)b |
Folate (μg) | 487 (429) | 251 (209) | 445 (260) | 270 (159)b | 420 (254) | 251 (167) | 489 (322) | 270 (189) |