From: Differential relationships of family drinking with alcohol expectancy among urban school children
Characteristicsa | Dimension of Alcohol Expectancy | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
 | GPT βwt(95% CI) | ESB βwt(95% CI) | PRTR βwt(95% CI) | DCBF βwt(95% CI) |
Grade (ref: 4th) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   6th | 0.18 (0.03, 0.33)* | 0.13 (-0.03, 0.29) | 0.27 (0.15, 0.40)*** | 0.23 (0.05, 0.40)** |
Gender (ref: Female) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Male | 0.18 (-0.01, 0.37) | 0.04 (-0.13, 0.20) | -0.004 (-0.22, 0.21) | -0.08 (-0.25, 0.09) |
Living with parents (ref: Living with two parents) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Living with none or one parent | -0.01 (-0.31, 0.29) | 0.002 (-0.20, 0.22) | 0.08 (-0.15, 0.31) | -0.07 (-0.26, 0.11) |
Parental employment (ref: None or one) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Both employed | -0.01 (-0.20, 0.17) | 0.06 (-0.08, 0.21) | 0.006 (-0.17, 0.19) | -0.21 (-0.40, -0.01)* |
Monthly allowance (NT)(ref: 0) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   1-499 | 0.08 (-0.13, 0.30) | 0.01 (-0.21, 0.23) | 0.09 (-0.12, 0.32) | 0.25 (0.01, 0.50)* |
   500 or above | 0.12 (-0.08, 0.32) | 0.10 (-0.14, 0.34) | 0.21 (0.03, 0.38)* | 0.34 (0.10, 0.58)** |
After school program attendance (ref: No) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | -0.12 (-0.35, 0.11) | -0.08 (-0.28, 0.12) | -0.10 (-0.30, 0.10) | -0.007 (-0.15, 0.14) |
Paternal drinking (ref: No) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | -0.05 (-0.25, 0.15) | -0.15 (-0.38, 0.07) | 0.09 (-0.07, 0.24) | 0.05 (-0.16, 0.26) |
Maternal drinking (ref: No) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 0.17 (0.01, 0.34)* | 0.23 (0.07, 0.40)** | 0.08 (-0.07, 0.23) | -0.01 (-0.19, 0.17) |
Elder sibling's drinking (ref: No) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Yes | 0.02 (-0.19, 0.23) | 0.27 (0.04, 0.49)* | 0.13 (-0.06, 0.32) | 0.08 (-0.16, 0.33) |
Alcohol consumption (ref: Experimental use) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Occasional use | 0.17 (-0.01, 0.34) | 0.54 (0.37, 0.72)*** | 0.10 (-0.07, 0.27) | -0.29 (-0.47, -0.11)** |
Age at first alcohol use (ref: 7 or older) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Younger than 7 year-old | 0.09 (-0.09, 0.28) | 0.05 (-0.14, 0.23) | 0.17 (-0.01, 0.35) | 0.11 (-0.07, 0.28) |