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Table 7 multivariate analysis of the trends in self-reported prevalence and management of diabetes in the Swiss population, 1997 - 2007

From: Trends in self-reported prevalence and management of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes in Swiss adults, 1997-2007

 

Prevalence

Treatment *

Control **

Screening

Surveys

    

   1997

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   2002

1.10 [1.09 - 1.10]

-

-

2.68 [2.67 - 2.69]

   2007

1.49 [1.48 - 1.50]

1.16 [1.15 - 1.18]

1.92 [1.88 - 1.95]

2.43 [2.42 - 2.45]

Gender

    

   Woman

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   Man

1.20 [1.19 - 1.20]

1.24 [1.23 - 1.26]

0.91 [0.90 - 0.93]

1.04 [1.04 - 1.04]

Age groups

    

   18-44

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   45-64

2.96 [2.94 - 2.98]

2.78 [2.73 - 2.84]

0.62 [0.60 - 0.65]

0.86 [0.86 - 0.87]

   ≥ 65

6.78 [6.73 - 6.83]

5.23 [5.13 - 5.34]

0.79 [0.76 - 0.82]

1.19 [1.19 - 1.20]

Nationality

    

   Swiss

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   Other

0.95 [0.95 - 0.96]

0.74 [0.73 - 0.76]

0.51 [0.50 - 0.52]

1.01 [1.00 - 1.01]

Education

    

   Low

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   Medium

0.79 [0.79 - 0.80]

1.46 [1.43 - 1.48]

1.13 [1.10 - 1.15]

0.87 [0.87 - 0.88]

   High

0.75 [0.75 - 0.76]

1.00 [0.98 - 1.02]

1.86 [1.81 - 1.92]

0.64 [0.64 - 0.65]

BMI classes

    

   Normal

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

1 (ref.)

   Overweight

1.64 [1.63 - 1.65]

1.63 [1.61 - 1.66]

1.15 [1.12 - 1.17]

0.95 [0.94 - 0.95]

   Obesity

3.71 [3.68 - 3.73]

2.24 [2.20 - 2.27]

0.84 [0.82 - 0.86]

1.02 [1.01 - 1.03]

  1. Results are expressed as multivariate-adjusted odds ratio and [95% confidence interval]. *, among subjects with reported diabetes; **, among treated subjects. -, data not available.