|  |  |  | CRUDE |  | ADJUSTED | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | N | % HIV+ | OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p |
Age group | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
14-19 | 803 | 3.2 | 0.40 | 0.26-0.61 | 0.000 | 0.44 | 0.25-0.76 | 0.006 |
20-24 | 1140 | 7.8 | 1 | Â | Â | 1 | Â | Â |
25-29 | 903 | 9.8 | 1.28 | 0.93-1.75 | 0.120 | 1.28 | 0.80-2.04 | 0.277 |
30-34 | 601 | 9.7 | 1.26 | 0.95-1.67 | 0.095 | 1.25 | 0.79-1.96 | 0.315 |
35+ | 392 | 7.7 | 0.98 | 0.69-1.39 | 0.897 | 1.15 | 0.53-2.48 | 0.707 |
Number of pregnancies, grouped | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
First pregnancy | 932 | 5.0 | 0.48 | 0.31-0.72 | 0.002 | 1.70 | 0.87-3.33 | 0.114 |
gravidity 2 | 801 | 8.2 | 0.80 | 0.59-1.10 | 0.154 | 0.84 | 0.58-1.22 | 0.337 |
gravidity 3 | 637 | 10.1 | 1 | Â | Â | 1 | Â | Â |
gravidity 4 | 804 | 8.7 | 0.85 | 0.63-1.16 | 0.284 | 0.68 | 0.49-0.95 | 0.026 |
gravidity 5+ | 665 | 6.6 | 0.63 | 0.44-0.92 | 0.020 | 0.57 | 0.32-1.03 | 0.062 |
Ever had a stillbirth/miscarriage | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never had a stillbirth/miscarriage | 3509 | 7.4 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Had a stillbirth/miscarriage | 329 | 9.7 | 1.35 | 0.95-1.93 | 0.091 | Â | Â | Â |
Time of most recent birth 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No previous births/last birth within 2 years | 1713 | 5.2 | 1 | Â | Â | 1 | Â | Â |
Last birth >2 years ago | 2074 | 9.4 | 1.89 | 1.45-2.47 | <0.001 | 1.71 | 1.08-2.71 | 0.026 |
Survival of last birth child 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Last child born still alive/no last born child | 3500 | 6.9 | 1 | Â | Â | 1 | Â | Â |
Last child born died | 287 | 15.3 | 2.46 | 1.75-3.45 | <0.001 | 2.09 | 1.36-3.22 | 0.003 |
Time between first sex and marriage 2 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Years between first sex and marriage | 6153 | Â | 1.1 | 1.05-1.15 | <0.001 | 1.08 | 1.04-1.13 | 0.001 |
Cohabitation status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never cohabited | 206 | 9.7 | 1.39 | 0.80-2.41 | 0.224 | Â | Â | Â |
Currently married/cohabiting | 3409 | 7.2 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Married but not living with baby's father | 138 | 8.7 | 1.23 | 0.56-2.72 | 0.585 | Â | Â | Â |
Been married but not living with baby's father | 86 | 16.3 | 2.51 | 1.19-5.28 | 0.019 | Â | Â | Â |
Number of marriages | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
None or one | 3257 | 6.4 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Been married more than once | 582 | 14.4 | 2.49 | 1.75-3.53 | 0.000 | 2.73 | 1.76-4.23 | 0.000 |
Had other sexual partners in last 12 months | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No other partners | 3689 | 7.4 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Had >1 partner in last year | 126 | 12.7 | 1.81 | 1.11-2.95 | 0.020 | Â | Â | Â |
DK/refused to say about partners in last year | 24 | 4.2 | 0.54 | 0.05-6.07 | 0.595 | Â | Â | Â |
Travelled to clinic by: | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Foot | 2782 | 7.9 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Bicycle | 714 | 5.2 | 0.63 | 0.45-0.89 | 0.013 | Â | Â | Â |
Bus | 204 | 10.3 | 1.33 | 0.74-2.38 | 0.310 | Â | Â | Â |
Car/motorbike/canoe | 139 | 8.6 | 1.09 | 0.55-2.17 | 0.780 | Â | Â | Â |
Ever been tested for HIV | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never previously tested | 3683 | 7.4 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Tested before this pregnancy | 151 | 9.9 | 1.38 | 0.80-2.37 | 0.226 | Â | Â | Â |
Tested this pregnancy | 5 | 60 | 18.74 | 4.03-87.2 | 0.001 | Â | Â | Â |
Married less than a year | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Married >1 year | 3182 | 8.0 | 1 | 0.29-0.79 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Married <1 year | 431 | 3.9 | 0.48 | 0.69-2.05 | 0.007 | 0.54 | 0.32-0.91 | 0.025 |
Never married | 226 | 9.3 | 1.19 | Â | 0.516 | 1.37 | 0.73-2.59 | 0.306 |
Personal preference | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Chose clinic for other reasons | 3759 | 7.5 | 1 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Chose clinic for personal preference | 80 | 11.3 | 1.56 | 0.98-2.49 | 0.059 | Â | Â | Â |
Straight line distance to clinic | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Distance (km) | 7238 | Â | 0.97 | 0.94-0.99 | 0.023 | Â | Â | Â |
Number of women | Â | Â | 3839 | Â | Â | 3114 | Â | Â |