From: Migration and child immunization in Nigeria: individual- and community-level contexts
Characteristics | Model 1 (Migration status) | Model 2 (Demographic) | Model 3 (Socio-economic) | Model 4 (Health care utilization) | Model 5 (Community) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) |  | OR (95% CI) |
Migration status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Rural-urban migrant | 1 | 1 | 1 |  | 1 |
   Rural non-migrant | 2.36 (1.75 - 3.19)* | 2.03 (1.50 - 2.75)* | 1.43 (1.01 - 2.05)** | 0.62 (0.43 -0.89)** | 1.89 (1.23 - 2.90)* |
   Urban non-migrant | 1.67 (1.20 - 2.32)* | 1.54 (1.11 - 2.15)* | 1.20 (0.95 - 1.51) | 1.13 (0.77 - 1.66) | 1.35 (0.88 - 2.07) |
Birth order/birth interval | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   First birth (order 1) |  | 1.16 (0.80 - 1.69) |  |  |  |
   Order 2-4 & <24 months |  | 1.13 (0.75 - 1.70) |  |  |  |
   2-4 & medium bi 24-47 months |  | 0.77 (0.47 - 1.26) |  |  |  |
   Order 2 -4 & 48+ months |  | 1 |  |  |  |
   Order 5+ & < 24 months |  | 0.59 (0.33 - 1.05) |  |  |  |
   Order 5+ & 24- 47 months |  | 0.64 (0.41 - 0.97)* |  |  |  |
   Order 5+ & 48+ months |  | 0.98 (0.57 - 1.67) |  |  |  |
Sex of child | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Female |  | 1.03 (0.82 - 1.30) |  |  |  |
   Male |  | 1 |  |  |  |
Mother's age | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   15 - 18 |  | 0.50 (0.22 - 1.12) |  |  |  |
   19 - 23 |  | 0.81 (0.54 - 1.21) |  |  |  |
   24 - 28 |  | 1 |  |  |  |
   29 - 33 |  | 1.08 (0.75 - 1.55) |  |  |  |
   ≥ 34 |  | 1.54 (1.03 - 2.30)* |  |  |  |
Mother's age at birth of first child | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   18 years or less |  | 0.74 (0.56 - 0.99)** |  |  |  |
   19+ |  | 1 |  |  |  |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Single |  | 1.29 (0.53 - 3.15) |  |  |  |
   Divorced |  | 1 |  |  |  |
   Married |  | 0.85 (0.49 - 1.47) |  |  |  |
Mothers' education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No education |  |  | 0.72 (0.50 - 1.03) |  |  |
   Primary |  |  | 0.97 (0.69 - 1.36) |  |  |
   Secondary or higher |  |  | 1 |  |  |
Mothers' occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Not working |  |  | 0.57 (0.34 - 0.94)* |  |  |
   Agricultural self-employed/agric- ultural employee/household & domestic/unskilled manual occupations |  |  | 0.82 (0.45 - 1.48) |  |  |
   Clerical/sales/services/skilled manual |  |  | 0.57 (0.35 - 0.93)* |  |  |
   Professional/Technical/Management |  |  | 1 |  |  |
Wealth index | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Poorest |  |  | 0.45 (0.26 - 0.77) |  |  |
   Poorer |  |  | 0.43 (0.26 - 0.70)* |  |  |
   Middle |  |  | 0.62 (0.41 - 0.95)* |  |  |
   Richer |  |  | 0.54 (0.37 - 0.78)* |  |  |
   Richest |  |  | 1 |  |  |
Received tetanus toxoid injection during pregnancy | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No |  |  |  | 0.49 (0.33 - 0.71)* |  |
   Yes |  |  |  | 1 |  |
Place of delivery | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Home |  |  |  | 0.67 (0.48 - 0.93)** |  |
   Hospital facility |  |  |  | 1 |  |
Received prenatal care by doctor | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No |  |  |  | 0.82 (0.59 - 1.13) |  |
   Yes |  |  |  | 1 |  |
Region of residence | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   North Central |  |  |  |  | 1.11 (0.67 - 1.85) |
   North East |  |  |  |  | 0.57 (0.30 - 1.11) |
   North West |  |  |  |  | 0.51 (0.25 - 1.01) |
   South East |  |  |  |  | 0.61 (0.32 - 1.14) |
   South South |  |  |  |  | 0.48 (0.26 - 0.92) |
   South West |  |  |  |  | 1 |
Community prenatal care by doctor | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Low |  |  |  |  | 1.37 (0.79 - 2.39) |
   High |  |  |  |  | 1 |
Community hospital delivery | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Low |  |  |  |  | 0.48 (0.28 - 0.82)* |
   Middle |  |  |  |  | 1 |
   High |  |  |  |  | 1.43 (0.88 - 2.33) |
Community mothers' education | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Low |  |  |  |  | 0.76 (0.51 - 1.12) |
   Middle |  |  |  |  | 1 |
   High |  |  |  |  | 0.89 (0.60 - 1.32) |